Solenoid Magnetic Field Help

AI Thread Summary
To calculate the magnetic field strength inside a solenoid and at the center of a circular loop made from 12m of 0.50mm diameter copper wire, the relevant equations are B=u0nI for the solenoid and B=u0I/2r for the loop. For part a, the number of turns per unit length (n) needs to be accurately calculated, and the magnetic field strength (B) can be derived using the provided values. In part b, the radius of the loop must be correctly determined to find the magnetic field strength, which appears to be miscalculated. The user expresses uncertainty about their calculations and seeks clarification on the errors in their approach. Accurate calculations are essential for determining the magnetic field strengths in both scenarios.
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Homework Statement


You have 12m of 0.50mm diameter copper wire and a power supply capable of passing 17A through the wire.
a)What magnetic field strength would you obtain inside a 2.0cm diameter solenoid with the wire spaced as closely as possible?
b)What magnetic field strength would you obtain at the center of a single circular loop made from the wire?

Homework Equations


B=u0nI
B=u0I/2r

The Attempt at a Solution


a) n=pi*0.002=0.00628 or n=12/.00628=1909.86 not sure on this
B=4pi*E-7nI B=1.34*1076T or B=4.08*10-2
b) B=4piE-7=17/(2*.001)=1.1-3T


b is definitely wrong but I don't know why and I am completely unsure on a.
all help appreciated.
 
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pat666 said:

Homework Statement


You have 12m of 0.50mm diameter copper wire and a power supply capable of passing 17A through the wire.
a)What magnetic field strength would you obtain inside a 2.0cm diameter solenoid with the wire spaced as closely as possible?
b)What magnetic field strength would you obtain at the center of a single circular loop made from the wire?

n = 12/π*0.0205

Radius of the single loop = R = 12/2π
 
thanks for that, do you know what's wrong with a?
 
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