Solve GRE Geometry Problem: X-Y = 30

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on solving a GRE geometry problem involving the equations 2X + 2Y = 180 and 2X + Y + 30 = 180. The conclusion drawn is that the difference X - Y equals 30. The problem illustrates the importance of setting up equations correctly to find the values of X and Y, ultimately leading to a definitive answer. The discussion emphasizes the method of using simultaneous equations to derive the solution.

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  • Knowledge of solving simultaneous equations
  • Basic geometry concepts related to angles
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Students preparing for the GRE, educators teaching geometry, and anyone looking to improve their problem-solving skills in quantitative reasoning.

Spirochete
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I've attached an MS paint version of a GRE geometry problem. It's a quantitative comparison question. It asks you to compare two values and say whether one is greater, they're the same, or they're not enough information to say which is greater.

In the picture I drew everything is in degrees. It's not necessarily to scale.

As I've said in the picture, the actual answer is that (X-Y) is equal to the value 30. I have no clue how they figured this out though I would've said not enough information to answer.
 

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  • GRE Geometry Problem.GIF
    GRE Geometry Problem.GIF
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Notice that 2X+2Y=180 and that 2X+Y+30=180.

Two equations, two unknows, solve for X and Y, then compute X-Y.
 
Brilliant. thank you.
 

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