To derive equations 2.72 and 2.73, starting from equation 2.70 and taking the divergence of both sides is suggested, considering constant density and the divergence of velocity being zero. Equation 2.73 represents the definition of fluid vorticity and is not derived from other equations. The discussion highlights the importance of vector calculus identities, particularly those related to second derivatives, to simplify terms in the equations. Participants express confusion over terms involving viscosity and the implications of assuming steady flow when the divergence of velocity is zero. Overall, the conversation focuses on clarifying the steps needed to arrive at the desired equations in fluid dynamics.