Solving a+ar+ar^2=7 and a^3+a^3r^3+a^3r^6=73

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The equations a + ar + ar^2 = 7 and a^3 + a^3r^3 + a^3r^6 = 73 can be solved for a and r. A successful trial-and-error solution found a = 1 and r = 2, which satisfies both equations. The first equation simplifies to a(1 + r + r^2) = 7, while the second can be expressed as a^3(1 - r^9)/(1 - r^3) = 73. Further exploration of geometric series could provide additional insights or solutions. The discussion emphasizes the potential for multiple approaches to solving the equations.
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find a and r

a+ar+ar^2=7

a^3+a^3r^3+a^3r^6=73
 
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santa said:
find a and r

a+ar+ar^2=7

a^3+a^3r^3+a^3r^6=73

http://www.imf.au.dk/kurser/algebra/E05/GBintro.pdf
 
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OK but the solution where
 
The first trial-and-error attempt I made turned out to be right: a=1, r=2,
1 + 2 + 4 = 7,
1 + 8 + 64 = 73.
 
Not sure if there is more than one solution, but I found that a = 1 and r =2 works.
 
a(1 + r + r^2) = 7

Then you can solve for 'a' or 'r', and substitute into the other equation. It's not pretty, but it will work!

I remember seeing a very similar problem in high school, must see if I can find it again.

In fact, you could try by summing geometric equations.

a + ar + ar^2 = a(1 - r^3)/(1 - r) = 7

a^3 + a^3.r^3 + a^3.r^6 = a^3(1 - r^9)/(1 - r^3) = 73

Divide the one sum by the other and see where it leads you.
 
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