Solving a logarithmic equation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a logarithmic equation of the form (e^x)^2 - 5(e^x) = 0. Participants are exploring the application of logarithmic rules and the manipulation of exponential expressions to find solutions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the process of isolating e^x to apply logarithmic functions, with one participant expressing confusion about handling the terms after taking the natural logarithm. There is also a suggestion to substitute e^x with a variable to simplify the equation.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered reminders about logarithmic properties and have confirmed the validity of a proposed solution. However, there is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the final answer, as the discussion continues to explore the steps involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of logarithmic and exponential relationships, with some expressing uncertainty about the implications of their manipulations. The original poster has indicated a desire to avoid excessive posts while seeking clarification.

xxwinexx
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Homework Statement


(e^x)^2-5(e^x)=0

Homework Equations


I've reviewed my logarithmic rules, but I cannot get to the right solution. I should be trying to get one e^x on each side so that I can take the ln of both sides and end up with a simple algebraic process to solve.


The Attempt at a Solution


This is as far as I get without running into my problem:
(e^x)^2=5(e^x)

I guess here I could take the ln of both sides, but I guess I'm confused about what happens to the x^2, and to the 5.

Edit:

Ahh, Thanks for the reminder. Don't want to bump this any more.

Took ln of both sides, ended with:

2x=ln5+x

x=ln5

Is that the correct way to that solution?
 
Last edited:
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Remember your exponent and logarithm rules (they're pretty similar): If a, b, and c are real numbers, then:
(ab)c = abc
and
ln(a) + ln(b) = ln(ab).
The latter is derived from the fact that eaeb = ea+b.
 
Indeed. You can check it by replacing x with ln(5) in the original equation. Since both sides are positive (the natural logarithm has only a positive domain), it is also the only real solution.
 
xxwinexx said:

Homework Statement


(e^x)^2-5(e^x)=0

Homework Equations


I've reviewed my logarithmic rules, but I cannot get to the right solution. I should be trying to get one e^x on each side so that I can take the ln of both sides and end up with a simple algebraic process to solve.
If you let y= ex, then your equation is y2- 5y= y(y- 5)= 0. Can you solve that?


The Attempt at a Solution


This is as far as I get without running into my problem:
(e^x)^2=5(e^x)

I guess here I could take the ln of both sides, but I guess I'm confused about what happens to the x^2, and to the 5.
?? There is NO x^2. There is (e^x)^2.

Edit:

Ahh, Thanks for the reminder. Don't want to bump this any more.

Took ln of both sides, ended with:

2x=ln5+x

x=ln5

Is that the correct way to that solution?
 

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