Solving a Quick Complex Number Question: Finding z in 4z + z(bar) = 5 + 9i

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The equation 4z + z(bar) = 5 + 9i can be solved by expressing z as a + bi, where z(bar) is the complex conjugate a - bi. By separating real and imaginary parts, the equation simplifies to 5a + 3ib = 5 + 9i, leading to the equations 5a = 5 and 3b = 9. Solving these gives a = 1 and b = 3, resulting in z = 1 + 3i. Verification shows that substituting z back into the original equation confirms the solution is correct. The final answer is z = 1 + 3i.
vorcil
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4z + z(bar) = 5 + 9i
then z = [solve for this]


I don't know how to re arrange this equation

(5+9i)/4 = z+z(bar)
 
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z+z(bar)=2Re(z)
but written
4z + z(bar) = 5 + 9i
is not the same as
(5+9i)/4 = z+z(bar)
but
4(z + z(bar) )= 5 + 9i
is
 
Just write z=a+bi and separate it into real and imaginary parts.
 
lurflurf, I can't see where you are headed with your approach.

lurflurf said:
z+z(bar)=2Re(z)
but written
4z + z(bar) = 5 + 9i
is not the same as
(5+9i)/4 = z+z(bar)
but
4(z + z(bar) )= 5 + 9i
is

4(z+\bar{z})=4z+4\bar{z} \neq 4z+\bar{z}

vorcil take Dick's approach. Just remember that \bar{z} is the complex conjugate of z, thus if z=a+ib then \bar{z}=a-ib
 
Mentallic said:
lurflurf, I can't see where you are headed with your approach.



4(z+\bar{z})=4z+4\bar{z} \neq 4z+\bar{z}

vorcil take Dick's approach. Just remember that \bar{z} is the complex conjugate of z, thus if z=a+ib then \bar{z}=a-ib

4z + z(bar) = 5 + 9i

4z(re) + z(bar)(re) = 5
4z + zbar = 5, z(re) = 1 since zbar(re) = z(re)

4z(im) + z(bar)(im) = 9i
4x - x = 9
z(im) = 3i

z = 1 + 3i
checking
4(1+3i) + (1-3i) = 5+9i

is that right?
 
Yes that is correct, except just remember to be sure to re-read the question so you answer exactly what it asked. "solve for z"
So then just at the end write: z=1+3i

Also, just another similar method which you might find simpler and this usually makes a larger variety of questions more simple and easy to understand:

4z+\bar{z}=5+9i

let z=a+ib

4a+4ib+a-ib=5+9i

5a+3ib\equiv 5+9i

Hence,
5a=5, a=1
3ib=9i, b=3

Therefore, z=1+3i
 
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