Solving Age Problem with Algebra: James & Emma's Ages x721

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James is currently five years old, and Emma is four years older at nine. To find out how many years it will take until the product of their ages equals 725, the equation (5+X)(9+X)=725 is established. Solving this equation reveals that X equals 20, indicating that in 20 years, their ages will multiply to 725. This means James will be 25 and Emma will be 29 at that time.
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James is five years old now and Emma is four years older.

Form a relevant equation and use it to find out how many years it will take until James' and Emma's age in years, multiplied together will make 725 years.

I'm needing help to form the equation. Anyway, from what I've done so far, I know that James will be 25 and Emma will be 29 when their age multiplied together will make 725.

Anyway what I've tried so far:

X(X+4) = 725
25(25+4) = 725

I think the proper equation would be something like this:
X² + 4 = 725
But then wouldn't the next part be something like:
X² = 725 - 4
If so, I have no idea how I'm suppose to get 25 from:
(X = blank)( X = blank) = 721
 
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griefcrack said:
James is five years old now and Emma is four years older.

Form a relevant equation and use it to find out how many years it will take until James' and Emma's age in years, multiplied together will make 725 years.

I'm needing help to form the equation. Anyway, from what I've done so far, I know that James will be 25 and Emma will be 29 when their age multiplied together will make 725.

Anyway what I've tried so far:

X(X+4) = 725
25(25+4) = 725

I think the proper equation would be something like this:
X² + 4 = 725
But then wouldn't the next part be something like:
X² = 725 - 4
If so, I have no idea how I'm suppose to get 25 from:
(X = blank)( X = blank) = 721

First part looks ok, but look at the part where youve expanded it. It should be 'X² + 4X = 725'. From there, you can factorize the quadratic into an equation of the form (x+a)(x+b)=0, and then by looking at the equation, you should easily be able to see value(s) of X that fit. Just use the value that fits the restrictions (since the question is referring to a persons age, obviously the restriction x>0 will apply.)
 
First, get used to represent the quantity you are ASKED to find (i.e, "the unkown") EXPLICITLY!

Strategy:
James is 5 years old, Emma 5+4=9 years old.
The number of years FROM NOW till their age product is 725 is what you are asked to find. Denote that quantity by X.

Thus, after X years from now, James' age is 5+X, whereas Emma's age then is 9+X.

Thus, you get the equation:

(5+X)(9+X)=725 (which has the solution X=20)
 
I picked up this problem from the Schaum's series book titled "College Mathematics" by Ayres/Schmidt. It is a solved problem in the book. But what surprised me was that the solution to this problem was given in one line without any explanation. I could, therefore, not understand how the given one-line solution was reached. The one-line solution in the book says: The equation is ##x \cos{\omega} +y \sin{\omega} - 5 = 0##, ##\omega## being the parameter. From my side, the only thing I could...

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