Solving Analytic Functions Homework: Find f(z) = u(x,y)+iv(x,y)

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Homework Statement


Given v(x,y) find f(z) = u(x,y) +iv(x,y)
v(x,y) = 3y -2(x^2 - y^2) +(x) / (x^2 + y^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



Using Cauchy Riemann relations I've found

dv/dx = -4x + (x^2+y^2)<sup>-1)</sup> +2x^2(x^2+y^2)<sup>-2</sup> = -du/dx

Now integrate that with respect to y to find u

But I'm not too sure how to integrate the fractions partially.

Also I've found dv/dy = 3 +4y -2yx/(x^2 + y^2)
 
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dan280291 said:
But I'm not too sure how to integrate the fractions partially.
Where is the problem? You have to find a function u, that, when you calculate the derivative with respect to x, has to have some specific form, and for the derivative with respect to y you get another known expression (check your relation(s)).
To find u, you can use an integration with respect to x or y, respectively.
 
Hi thanks for the reply. Does that mean you only have to find dv/dy and integrate with respect to x? You don't need to use dv/dx?

Also as for the integration how is 2yx/(x^2 + y^2) integrated with respect to x?

Thanks again.
 
dan280291 said:
Hi thanks for the reply. Does that mean you only have to find dv/dy and integrate with respect to x? You don't need to use dv/dx?

Also as for the integration how is 2yx/(x^2 + y^2) integrated with respect to x?

Thanks again.

You need both ##\partial u/\partial x = \partial v/ \partial y## and ##\partial u/ \partial y = - \partial v / \partial x##.
 
Last edited:
Thanks for the help off everyone. Last thing could anyone tell me how 2yx/(x^2 + y^2) is integrated with respect to x?
 
Hint: look at the derivative of the denominator. Do you see some nice substitution?
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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