Solving Blood Pressure Difference with Constricted Artery

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the difference in blood pressure between normal and constricted artery segments, given a significant narrowing of the artery's cross-sectional area. The user is struggling with the application of relevant equations, specifically the Bernoulli equation and continuity equation, leading to inconsistent results ranging from -429.9 to 422.7 Pascals. They have attempted various formulations but remain uncertain about their approach and whether they are using the correct equations. Clarification on the proper equations and methods for solving this type of fluid dynamics problem is sought. The conversation highlights the complexities of applying theoretical principles to practical scenarios in physiology.
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Homework Statement


Normal blood speed is 0.13 meters/second. If an artery has a narrowing down to one-seventh of the normal cross-sectional area, what is the difference in blood pressures between the normal and constricted segments? Answer is Pascals. Blood density is 1060 kg/meters^3.

I tried this problem using a number of different equations and am just stumped. My answers range from -429.9 to 422.7!

I have tried Pressure 2 - Pressure 1=1/2(Density)(Velocity^2 segment 1 -Velocity^2 segment 2)

I also tried Pressure 2 - Pressure 1 =
1/2(Density)(Velocity^2 segment 1 [(Area 1/Area 2)(Velocity 1)]^2

Am I totally wrong with all of my equations?

Any help would be greatly appreciated!
 
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Homework Equations Pressure 2 - Pressure 1=1/2(Density)(Velocity^2 segment 1 -Velocity^2 segment 2)Pressure 2 - Pressure 1 = 1/2(Density)(Velocity^2 segment 1 [(Area 1/Area 2)(Velocity 1)]^2The Attempt at a Solution I tried this problem using a number of different equations and am just stumped. My answers range from -429.9 to 422.7!
 
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