Solving Locus Equation: |z-12i|/|z+36|=3

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the Cartesian equation of the locus defined by the equation |z-12i|/|z+36|=3, where z is a complex number. The discussion centers around transforming this equation into a more manageable form and identifying the geometric representation of the locus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to manipulate the equation by introducing z as x + iy and squaring both sides to simplify the expression. They express confusion about how to proceed after expanding the equation. Other participants suggest completing the square as a potential method to find a solution.

Discussion Status

Some participants are exploring different approaches, such as completing the square, while others are providing hints and encouragement. There is no explicit consensus on the solution, but the discussion is progressing with various interpretations and attempts at resolution.

Contextual Notes

The original poster expresses frustration with the problem and seeks assistance, indicating a desire for guidance rather than direct answers. There is an acknowledgment of the geometric interpretation of the locus in relation to distances from specific points.

captainquarks
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Hey guys, this is my problem:

find the cartesian equation of the locus:

|z-12i|/|z+36|=3

So far I've got here:

introduce z=x+iy then collect terms gives:

√(x2+(y-12)2)=3√((x+36)2+y2)

Squaring both sides I get:

x2+(y-12)2=9(x+36)2+9y2

This is where I am stumped... I've tried expanding it to see if I can factorise it into a standard circle, but I havn't been able to find a neat solution. Am I missing a trick here? Any help would be hugely appreciated as It's actually driving me insane!

Thanks
 
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Hey, thanks tiny-tim for your time and reply :), since I posted this I've had a good attempt at a solution... Let me know what you think perhaps?

(x+40.5)^2 + (y+1.5)^2 = (405/2)^0.5

I did this, as you said, by completing the square:

i worked with this equation: x^2 + 81x + y^2 + 3y + 1440 = 0

Any input is vastly appreciated, thank you :)
 
hey captainquarks! :smile:

i'm just going to bed :zzz:, and i haven't had time to check your figures

have you noticed that the original question is another way of writing "the distance from point a is 3 times the distance from point b" ? :wink:

goodnight! :smile:
 

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