Solving Mechanics Basics CW Homework: F and Theta

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The discussion revolves around solving a mechanics homework problem involving forces and angles. The main question is to determine the magnitude of force F and its direction (theta) given a resultant force of 750N along the positive x-axis. Participants clarify the calculations of force components using trigonometric functions, emphasizing the correct identification of angles with respect to the horizontal and vertical axes. There is confusion regarding the initial setup of the problem, particularly the values used to calculate angles and components. The conversation highlights the importance of clearly defining parameters and applying the correct mathematical principles to find the resultant forces.
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Homework Statement


The question in short: If the resultant force acting on the bracket is 750N along the x positive axis, what is the magnitude of F and the direction (theta)

iZaWIYsl.jpg


The Attempt at a Solution


I have tried for several hours now trying to get this done. I have made a table for the components, Fx and Fy.

Fx
325cos(22.61) = 300.0215
600cos(40) = 459.62

Fy
325sin(22.61)=124.9483
-600sin(40) = -385.67

Rx = 759.6415
Ry = -260.6857


But I don't know where to go from there. In all honesty I really don't have much idea on what to do.

Please help me out. Thanks for your time for reading this!
 
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Is 325N making an angle 22.61 degrees with the horizontal?
 
Oops. forgot to mention, I got 22.61degrees from the triangle on the 325N vector.
I got it by doing:
tan-1(5/12) = 22.6198
 
Jintachi said:
Oops. forgot to mention, I got 22.61degrees from the triangle on the 325N vector.
I got it by doing:
tan-1(5/12) = 22.6198

I do not understand . What is 5 and 12 ?
 
Jintachi said:
Oops. forgot to mention, I got 22.61degrees from the triangle on the 325N vector.
I got it by doing:
tan-1(5/12) = 22.6198

You need to review the definition of the tangent.
 
Tanya Sharma said:
I do not understand . What is 5 and 12 ?
SteamKing said:
You need to review the definition of the tangent.

How would you guys start this? I'm sorry to ask this but I'm fairly clueless. I'm pretty sure what I've said to the above post makes no sense
 
You need to write the complete question .It is not clear from the OP what are the given parameters .Please state clearly what is given in the question and if any picture is given in the question then attach the image .
 
Can you see the image?
 

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Okay...

tan-1(5/12) is the angle which 325N force makes with the vertical not horizontal .

If a force P makes an angle θ with the horizontal then what are its components in x and y directions ?
 
  • #10
Tanya Sharma said:
Okay...

tan-1(5/12) is the angle which 325N force makes with the vertical not horizontal .

If a force P makes an angle θ with the horizontal then what are its components in x and y directions ?

Pcosθ for x component, and sin for y?
 
  • #11
Jintachi said:
Pcosθ for x component, and sin for y?

Yes...horizontal component is Pcosθ and vertical component is Psinθ.

If there are two forces P and R making angles θ and α respectively with the x axis,then the components of the resultant force ,T, in x and y direction (i.e Tx and Ty) will be

Tx = Pcosθ+Rcosα

Ty = Psinθ+Rsinα

i.e we algebraically add the x components to get the x-component of the resultant force .Similarly we do for y-components.

Does this make sense ?
 
Last edited:
  • #12
Tanya Sharma said:
Yes...horizontal component is Pcosθ and vertical component is Psinθ.

If there are two forces P and R making angles θ and α respectively with the x axis,then the components of the resultant force ,T, in x and y direction (i.e Tx and Ty) will be

Tx = Pcosθ+Rcosα

Ty = Psinθ+Rsinα

i.e we algebraically add the x components to get the x-component of the resultant force .Similarly we do for y-components.

Does this make sense ?


The only part which makes sense is where I have to add the x and y components to get the resultant of x and y. Where do I go from after I have the resultants?
 
  • #13
Jintachi said:
If the resultant force acting on the bracket is 750N along the x positive axis

This does tell you about the component of the resultant force in x and y direction . What do you infer ?
 
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