Solving Percentile Question: Find Canoe Carrying Capacity

  • Thread starter Thread starter needhelp83
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Percentile
needhelp83
Messages
193
Reaction score
0
I am not exactly sure what I am supposed to do to solve this problem:

The weight of people in a certain pacific island is normally distributed with a mean of 175 lb and a standard deviation of 33 lb. They want to design a one person canoe that will be able to serve 85% of the island's people. What should be the carrying capacity of the canoe?

Ok I know I wouldn't use a CI to solve this problem, but I am not sure what the exact setup would be. I have a hunch that I would use the percentiles where the Z critical value would be 1.04 using Z 15.

Where do I go from there?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Use the percent given to find the corresponding z score. You have population mean & standard deviation, as well as the z score, so you can solve for the unknown
 
Ok...

z= \frac{(x-\mu)}{\sigma}

1.04= \frac{(x- 175)}{33}

x = 209.32

This doesn't sound right to me at all with the s.d. and mean?
 
It looks right to me because if you were to go only one standard deviation up (z = 1), the x score would be 175 (M) + 33 (1 standard dev) = 208. At the 85th percentile, your z score (1.04) is just a little bit higher than that.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top