Solving the Charged Particles Homework Statement

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The forum discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving four charged particles, specifically three negative charges forming a circle and one charge at the center. The key equations derived include the resultant force on the central charge (q4) from the peripheral charges (q1, q2, q3), with the conclusion that the system reaches equilibrium when q4 is positive or negative. The analysis confirms that the resultant force equals zero, indicating a stable configuration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and Coulomb's law
  • Knowledge of vector addition in physics
  • Familiarity with equilibrium conditions in mechanical systems
  • Basic skills in drawing force diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of electrostatics, focusing on Coulomb's law
  • Learn about vector addition and its application in physics problems
  • Explore equilibrium conditions in static systems
  • Practice drawing force diagrams for various charge configurations
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching electrostatics, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of charged particles in equilibrium.

Aladdin010
Messages
2
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Given three equal(1,2,3) (negative) charged particles , forming a circle ; and a charged particle on the center of the circle(#4).

360/3 = 120 . The angle between the charged particles are 120 degrees.

Homework Equations



1) First Case : Find the resultant force on q4 applied by q1,q2,q3 knowing that q1=q2=q3=q4.If q4>0.

2)Second case : Same as before , if q4<0.

Comment on the solution : Is there equilibrium


The Attempt at a Solution



F4 = F1/4 + F2/4 + F3/4 : All as a vector.

But F1/4 +F3/4 = -F2/4 : Replace in the equation F4 = 0 ,there is equilibrium . . .







Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
you may want to make a diagram, & draw the forces.
you should be able to see something interesting.
 
graphene said:
you may want to make a diagram, & draw the forces.
you should be able to see something interesting.

My update is that , for the first case the resultant force = 0 = F3/4 - 2(F1/4)sin30 =
F3/4 - F1/4 = 0. ?!

The system is in equilibrium.

Any help will be greatly appreciated
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K