Light Intensity: Is it Decreasing at 1/r2?

AI Thread Summary
The intensity of light from a point source decreases according to the inverse square law, or 1/r², where r is the distance from the source. This principle holds true for real light sources, although they are not perfectly point-like, making it an approximation. For lasers, the inverse square law applies at significant distances, typically after several hundred meters, due to beam diffraction. However, this relationship assumes there are no intervening factors like absorption or lenses affecting the light's path. Overall, the discussion confirms the validity of the 1/r² intensity decrease under specific conditions.
hiltac
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Hello,
If we consider a source of light (in a point x), is it wright to say that the intensity decreases in 1/r2 ?

Thank you !
 
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If r is the distance to point x, it is right. Note that there are no exactly point-like sources of light, so for real sources this is only an approximation.
 
Does this apply to any light? Including, say, a laser?
 
Very far away from the source, yes, as you are always limited by diffraction. For a laser pointer (or all visible light lasers with a similar beam diameter), it becomes a good approximation after several hundred meters.

This assumes no absorption or other elements (like lenses) in the path, of course.
 
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