Understanding the Spatial Accuracy of Track Detectors

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McCuack
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Hi

please forgive me if you find that this is not the correct place, but since my work is of experimental nuclear physics and I didn't find a sub.forum in math neither engineering I decide to post here.

Here is the question:

in any track detector, the spatial accuracy of the detector is σ=pitch/sqrt(12) where the pitch is the separation between two wires/fibers/etc, but where the sqrt(12) comes from?

I know that should come from some statistics analysis but I have an absolute blockout.

Thank you
 
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The uniform distribution !
\mu = \frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b \text{d}x\,x = \frac{a+b}{2}
\sigma^2 = \frac{1}{b-a}\int_a^b\text{d}x\, (x-\mu)^2 = \frac{(b-a)^2}{12}
 
thank you very much!
 
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