Specific heat in izobaric process

In summary, to calculate specific heat at constant pressure from mass specific heat and mole mass for a gas, we need to first determine the mole specific heat at constant volume by using mass specific heat and mass/mole. The relationship between Cp and Cv for a gas is Cp-Cv. For a perfect gas, the specific heat is not volume but rather 4200 J/(kg·K) for water. To calculate this from the given information, further calculations are needed.
  • #1
player1_1_1
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Homework Statement


how can I calculate specific heat at constant pressure from mass specific heat and mole mass?
 
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  • #2
player1_1_1 said:

Homework Statement


how can I calculate specific heat at constant pressure from mass specific heat and mole mass?
I assume that this is a gas and the mass specific heat is at constant volume.

If so, use mass specific heat (heat energy/unit mass) and mass/mole to determine mole specific heat at constant volume (Joules /(mol. K)).

What is the relationship between Cp and Cv for a gas? (Hint: what is Cp-Cv?)

AM
 
  • #3
thanks for answer:) this is perfect gas and the specific heat is not volume, but this which is ptex]4200\frac{J}{kg\cdotK}[/tex] for water - how can I calculate this from this?
 
  • #4
thanks for answer:) this is perfect gas and the specific heat is not volume, but this which is [tex]4200\frac{J}{kg\cdot K}[/tex] for water - how can I calculate this from this?
 
Last edited:
  • #5


In an isobaric process, the pressure remains constant while the volume may change. To calculate the specific heat at constant pressure, you can use the equation C_p = C_v + R, where C_p is the specific heat at constant pressure, C_v is the specific heat at constant volume, and R is the gas constant.

To find C_v, you can use the relationship C_v = (C_m)_v * M, where (C_m)_v is the mass specific heat and M is the molar mass. Similarly, to find C_p, you can use the relationship C_p = (C_m)_p * M, where (C_m)_p is the mass specific heat at constant pressure.

Therefore, to calculate C_p, you can use the equation C_p = (C_m)_p * M + R. This will give you the specific heat at constant pressure for the given substance. Remember to use consistent units for mass, specific heat, and molar mass in your calculations.
 

1. What is specific heat in an izobaric process?

Specific heat in an izobaric process is a measure of the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius while keeping the pressure constant.

2. How is specific heat different from heat capacity?

Specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance, while heat capacity is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of an entire object. Specific heat is an intrinsic property of a substance, while heat capacity is an extrinsic property.

3. How is specific heat calculated?

Specific heat is calculated by dividing the amount of heat (in joules) by the mass (in kilograms) and the change in temperature (in degrees Celsius) of a substance. The formula is: specific heat = heat / (mass x change in temperature).

4. Why is specific heat important in an izobaric process?

Specific heat is important in an izobaric process because it allows us to calculate the amount of heat needed to change the temperature of a substance at a constant pressure. This is useful in many industrial and scientific processes, such as in refrigeration and heating systems.

5. Can specific heat change in an izobaric process?

Yes, specific heat can change in an izobaric process if the substance undergoes a phase change, such as from a solid to a liquid or from a liquid to a gas. This is because different phases of a substance have different specific heats, as the molecules are arranged differently and require different amounts of heat to change their temperature.

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