Statistics, ping pong balls in bag probability question

AI Thread Summary
The problem involves calculating the probability of selecting two ping-pong balls of the same color from a bag containing 12 balls: 2 red, 6 blue, and 4 green. The probability formula is structured as P(two same color) = P(red) + P(blue) + P(green). A participant expresses confusion over the multiplication used in the calculations and seeks clarification on how to approach the problem. The discussion highlights the need for a clearer understanding of probability concepts, particularly in determining the likelihood of selecting two balls of the same color. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the importance of foundational probability principles in solving such problems.
Calculator14
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Homework Statement



Twelve colored ping-pong balls are placed into a shopping bag and well mixed. There are two red balls, six blue balls and four green balls. One ball is selected at random, its color noted and then it is set aside. A second ball is then randomly selected and its color noted. What is the probability that both balls are the same color?

Homework Equations



P(two same color) = P(red) + P(blue) + P(green)

The Attempt at a Solution



P(two same color) = (2/12 + 1/12) * (6/12 + 5/12) * (4/12 + 3/12) = .8125
 
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Hi Calculator14! :smile:
Calculator14 said:
P(two same color) = P(red) + P(blue) + P(green)

The Attempt at a Solution



P(two same color) = (2/12 + 1/12) * (6/12 + 5/12) * (4/12 + 3/12) = .8125

I don't understand :redface: …

why are you multiplying instead of adding?

and eg what is 6/12+5/12 supposed to be? :confused:

Start again …

what is P(both balls are blue)? :smile:​
 
Hi tiny-tim! I'm sorry, I am lost on how to start this equation. Would you be able to guide me a bit through this? Thank you for your help!
 
Hi Calculator14! :smile:

(just got up :zzz: …)

If you select two balls out of 12, what is the probability that both balls are blue?
 

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