Straight lines and complex numbers

AI Thread Summary
To derive the equation of a straight line using complex numbers, two points represented as complex numbers, z_1 and z_2, are required. The coordinates of these points are (x_1, y_1) and (x_2, y_2). If x_1 equals x_2, the line is vertical, expressed as y = x_1. If x_1 does not equal x_2, the line can be represented by the equation y = λx + κ, where λ is the slope calculated as (y_1 - y_2) / (x_1 - x_2). The value of κ is determined by ensuring the line passes through the point z_1.
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can anyone give me a detailed explanation on how to derive equation for a straight line, which is made up of points, each point representing a complex number..//

pls help
 
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To define a line you only need two points. Let them be z_1=x_1+i\,y_1,\,z_2=x_2+i\,y_2. That means that the coordinates of the two points are (x_1,y_1),\,(x_2,y_2)

  • If x_1=x_2 then the line is y=x_1
  • If x_1\neq x_2 then the line is of the form y=\lambda\,x+\kappa where

    \lambda=\frac{y_1-y_2}{x_1-x_2}​

    and \kappa can be found by demanding the line to pass through z_1
    y_1=\lambda\,x_1+\kappa\Rightarrow \kappa=y_1-\lambda\,x_1​
 
thanks rainbow kid
 
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