Tachyon and antiparticle difference

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Discussion Overview

The discussion explores the differences between tachyons and antiparticles, addressing their theoretical implications and the misconceptions surrounding their properties, particularly in relation to time travel and speed.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that tachyons and antiparticles are completely different concepts.
  • One participant suggests that both tachyons and antiparticles seem to travel backwards in time, prompting further clarification.
  • Another participant explains that tachyons are hypothetical particles that would travel faster than light, potentially allowing for communication to the past, but questions about their time travel properties depend on reference frames.
  • It is noted that antiparticles are associated with corresponding particles, have the same mass, and travel at subluminal speeds, contrasting with tachyons, which would travel at superluminal speeds.
  • A later reply challenges the idea that antiparticles could be seen as resultant entities from quantum interactions with photons and antimatter, stating that antimatter is defined as being made of antiparticles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that tachyons and antiparticles are distinct concepts, but there remains disagreement regarding the implications of their properties, particularly concerning time travel and the nature of antiparticles.

Contextual Notes

Some statements reflect misconceptions from popular science, and there is a lack of clarity regarding the definitions and implications of time travel in relation to both tachyons and antiparticles.

phoenix95
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What is the difference between tachyons and antiparticles?
 
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They are completely different concepts. What makes you think otherwise?
 
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It seems that they both travel backwards in time, or am I missing something?
 
That is a misconception (on both accounts) from popularised science. Tachyons are hypothetical and would travel faster than the speed of light. If they exist, then you could in principle use them to send a message to your past. Whether or not they "travel" backwards in time would be a question of reference frames.

Anti-particles are a different story all-together. There is a very particular sense popular science authors are using to say that they are "particles traveling backwards in time", but they very often fail to specify what that sense is. Anti-particles are associated with the corresponding particles and have the same mass. They travel at subluminal speeds (or at light speed if massless). Tachyons have nothing to do with normal particles and would travel at superluminal speeds.
 
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That was helpful, thanks again :)
 
Orodruin said:
That is a misconception (on both accounts) from popularised science. Tachyons are hypothetical and would travel faster than the speed of light. If they exist, then you could in principle use them to send a message to your past. Whether or not they "travel" backwards in time would be a question of reference frames.

Anti-particles are a different story all-together. There is a very particular sense popular science authors are using to say that they are "particles traveling backwards in time", but they very often fail to specify what that sense is. Anti-particles are associated with the corresponding particles and have the same mass. They travel at subluminal speeds (or at light speed if massless). Tachyons have nothing to do with normal particles and would travel at superluminal speeds.
Hi! Are the anti particles in some sense the hypothetical resultant entities of quantum interaction between the photons and the anti-matter of the universe they travel through?
 
No.

Antimatter is made out of antiparticles (by definition).
 

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