Tanθ = 5/12 , with θ in Quadrant 1, find sin2θ?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding sin2θ given that tanθ = 5/12 and θ is in Quadrant 1. The context is trigonometry, specifically focusing on the relationships between sine, cosine, and tangent in a right triangle.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the construction of a right triangle based on the tangent ratio, noting the lengths of the sides. There is an exploration of the definitions of sine and cosine, with emphasis on the correct interpretation of the triangle's dimensions. Questions arise about the hypotenuse and the application of the double angle identity.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants attempting to clarify the values of sine and cosine based on the triangle's dimensions. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of the double angle identity, but there is no explicit consensus on the next steps.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the constraints of the problem, including the correct interpretation of the triangle's sides and the definitions of sine and cosine. There is a focus on ensuring that values remain within the valid range for trigonometric functions.

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Homework Statement



Tanθ = 5/12 , with θ in Quadrant 1, find sin2θ?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I drew a diagram in quadrant 1, it pretty much looked like a right triangle with a 5 for the length of the sin part and the 12 for the length of the cos part of the tan of 5/12 mentioned in the initial question. Then I noted that sin will be positive in the first quadrant. Now I'm having trouble coming up with the formula to use, I tried Sin2θ=2sinθcosθ which did not work.
 
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What exactly are you using for sine and cosine in the equation? Keep in mind, sine and cosine cannot be less than -1 or greater than 1. 5/12 is the proportion, but that does not mean \sin(\theta)=5.

It might be helpful to consider the definition sine=opposite/hypotenuse. The opposite side of your triangle is 5, as you know. What is the hypotenuse?
 
the triangle is 5, 12, 13

cos(theta) = adj/hyp
sin(theta) = opp/hyp
x2= ?
 
cosmoKaty said:
the triangle is 5, 12, 13

cos(theta) = adj/hyp
sin(theta) = opp/hyp
So cos(θ) = ?
And sin(θ) = ?
You have all the numbers you need to figure these out. Once you get them, you can get sin(2θ) by using the double angle identity.
cosmoKaty said:
x2= ?
It's customary to write two times a variable with the constant first, as in 2x. In any case, your variable is θ, so it would be 2θ. If you write x2 or θ2, people are liable to think you're trying to write x2 or θ2, or that you have a variable named x2.
 
okay sorry about that, I meant "times two"
would that have been the correct next step?
 
Can you find \sin(\theta) and \cos(\theta)? If so, you can use the double angle identity for sine to find the answer.
 
cosmoKaty said:
okay sorry about that, I meant "times two"
would that have been the correct next step?
No. The steps are laid out in my post and in Strants's post.
 

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