Discovering the Correct Sum for a Telescoping Series: 1/(16n^2-8n-3)

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In summary, the conversation discusses finding the sum of a series from n=1 to infinity and using partial fraction to simplify the expression 1/(16n^2-8n-3). However, there is a mistake in the factoring of the expression, leading to an incorrect sum. The conversation ends with the realization that the mistake was simple but difficult to find.
  • #1
kasse
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1/(16n^2-8n-3)

I want to find the sum of this series from n=1 to infinity

By partial fraction I find

1/(16n^2-8n-3)=1/((4n+3)(4n-1))

which can be written

(1/4)(1/(4n-1)-1/(4n+3))

The sum of this is 1/12, but the right answer is 1/4. What is wrong?
 
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  • #2
Well, to start with, your factoring is wrong:

[tex] 16n^2-8n-3 = (4n+1)(4n-3) [/tex]
 
  • #3
My mistake
 
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  • #4
kasse said:
[tex] 16n^2-8n-3 = (4n+3)(4n-1) [/tex] Why isn't this possible? [tex] (4n+3)(4n-1) = 16n^2-4n+12n-3 = 16n^2+8n-3 [/tex] or what?

The term on the RHS is not the expression you give in your question!
 
  • #5
I realized that.

The simplest mistakes are often the most difficult to find.
 

1. What is a telescoping series?

A telescoping series is a type of infinite series where the terms cancel each other out, leaving only a finite number of terms. This allows for an easier calculation of the sum of the series.

2. How do you find the correct sum for a telescoping series?

To find the correct sum for a telescoping series, you need to identify the general term of the series, which is the pattern that each term follows. Then, you need to manipulate the general term to get it into a form where the terms will cancel each other out. Finally, you can take the limit of the partial sums to find the sum of the series.

3. What is the general term of the series 1/(16n^2-8n-3)?

The general term of the series 1/(16n^2-8n-3) is 1/(16n^2-8n-3).

4. How do you manipulate the general term to get it into a form where the terms will cancel each other out?

In this series, we can use partial fraction decomposition to manipulate the general term into a form where the terms will cancel each other out. This involves breaking the fraction into smaller fractions with simpler denominators.

5. What is the sum of the series 1/(16n^2-8n-3)?

The sum of the series 1/(16n^2-8n-3) is 1/9.

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