The Earth's Climate Can Change Rapidly

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The discussion centers on the Snowball Earth periods, highlighting a geological event where Earth experienced near-total glaciation within a timeframe of 1,000 to 100,000 years. This phenomenon, supported by theoretical models of snowball glaciation, suggests that once ice reaches 30 degrees latitude, rapid global glaciation can occur. Historical evidence indicates that around 770 million years ago, a weaker Sun facilitated these ice ages, allowing the planet to transition between "ice ball" and "hot house" conditions. During glaciation, reduced rock weathering led to increased atmospheric CO2, eventually triggering a greenhouse effect that warmed the planet. Currently, with a stronger Sun and a rising greenhouse effect, the likelihood of another ice age in the near future is considered very low.
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One of the Snowball Earth periods geology has been able to find went into its all (or almost) Earth frozen all over state, in a geological moment (estimated at 1,000 to 100,000 years).
Science news article here.
 
Earth sciences news on Phys.org
Wow, If this happened now, it would sure throw a monkey-wrench into the global warming debate.
 
Of course, in our time, it could go the other way, possibly as fast, or faster.
Not that anyone here now might be around to see it. Or maybe they would be.
 
BillTre said:
One of the Snowball Earth periods geology has been able to find went into its all (or almost) Earth frozen all over state, in a geological moment (estimated at 1,000 to 100,000 years).
Science news article here.
The find supports theoretical models of snowball glaciation, which suggest that once ice extends down to 30 degrees of latitude, rapid planetwide glaciation follows. I
This was proposed by Mihail Budyko in around 1969.
The evidence for it was compiled by Paul Hoffman in the mid 80s.
Back about 770 million year ago the Sun would have been around 7% weaker than today so it was much easier for the Earth to swing in and out of "ice ball" conditions, that is when ice sheets and sea ice were far at low enough latitudes to trigger a near planet wide glaciation. While the planet was cover with ice there was likely less rock weathering, this would have reduced the rate CO2 was scrubbed from the atmosphere so it built up. The theory goes this built enough to create a strong enough greenhouse effect to flip back into "hot house" conditions. This very warm, CO2 rich environment sees rock weathering go into over drive and leave deposits of cap carbonate.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cap_carbonate

We have a much stronger Sun and a strengthening greenhouse effect so are very very unlikely to see another "ice house" in the coming centuries.
 
On August 10, 2025, there was a massive landslide on the eastern side of Tracy Arm fjord. Although some sources mention 1000 ft tsunami, that height represents the run-up on the sides of the fjord. Technically it was a seiche. Early View of Tracy Arm Landslide Features Tsunami-causing slide was largest in decade, earthquake center finds https://www.gi.alaska.edu/news/tsunami-causing-slide-was-largest-decade-earthquake-center-finds...
Hello, I’m currently writing a series of essays on Pangaea, continental drift, and Earth’s geological cycles. While working on my research, I’ve come across some inconsistencies in the existing theories — for example, why the main pressure seems to have been concentrated in the northern polar regions. So I’m curious: is there any data or evidence suggesting that an external cosmic body (an asteroid, comet, or another massive object) could have influenced Earth’s geology in the distant...

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