The English verb forms: to have

In summary: Had anyone had the pleasure? He had had, having had had the honor as well.""Had anyone had the pleasure? He had had, having had had the honor as well."This is a really clever way of saying that all of the events happened at the same time. It's easier to understand when spoken than when written, so it's a great way to communicate.
  • #1
SW VandeCarr
2,199
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In English which if the following, if any, is incorrect and if so, why:

having had; having had had; had had; had having had; has had had; having have had had. What tense to you call the last one? Can you say "He had had having had had" ?
 
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  • #2
SW VandeCarr said:
In English which if the following, if any, is incorrect and if so, why:

having had; having had had; had had; had having had; has had had; having have had had. What tense to you call the last one? Can you say "He had had having had had" ?

It could be there are tricky and obscure constructions where they're all correct somehow, but the following seem impossible to me:

having had had
had having had
has had had
having had had had
He had had having had had

These are normal:

having had
had had

"Joe had had a bad day. Having had a bad day, he went home and slept."
 
  • #3
zoobyshoe said:
It could be there are tricky and obscure constructions where they're all correct somehow, but the following seem impossible to me:

having had had
had having had
has had had
having had had had
He had had having had had

These are normal:

having had
had had

"Joe had had a bad day. Having had a bad day, he went home and slept."

Actually I didn't say "having had had had. It was "having have had had".

This is all a bit tongue in cheek. I was challenged by these and other constructions by a friend who has a PhD in English. She is not a native speaker but was educated in British and US schools. So she has about 20 years of English behind her (from age 5)counting her graduate work. She comes up with terms like "participial clauses" and "hyper pluperfect tenses" and finds obscure examples which she says proves her right. I'd thought I'd get another opinion.

By the way, the last item on your list of the "abnormal" needs a comma (which I omitted): so it should be: " "He had had, having had had..." Now she says that's OK too.

There are more if anyone is interested. Thanks for your comments zoobyshoe. I guess, from your writing that you are a native speaker.
 
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  • #4
SW VandeCarr said:
Actually I didn't say "having had had had. It was "having have had had".

This is all a bit tongue in cheek. I was challenged by these and other constructions by a friend who has a PhD in English. She is not a native speaker but was educated in British and US schools. So she has about 20 years of English behind her (from age 5)counting her graduate work. She comes up with constructions like "participial clauses" and "hyper pluperfect tenses" and finds obscure examples which she says proves her right. I'd thought I'd get another opinion.

By the way, the last item on your list of the "abnormal" needs a comma (which I omitted): so it should be: " "He had had, having had had..." Now she says that's OK too.

There are more if anyone is interested. Thanks for your comments zoobyshoe. I guess, from your writing that you are a native speaker.

Yes I'm a native speaker. If I've ever heard anyone say "He had had, having had had..." I must have dismissed it as stuttering. She is probably technically right, but the results are so infelicitous no sane writer would actually use them. Except, maybe, Anthony Burgess. There's a sentence he wrote about onions I wish I could dig up. She'd probably appreciate it.
 
  • #5
zoobyshoe said:
Yes I'm a native speaker. If I've ever heard anyone say "He had had, having had had..." I must have dismissed it as stuttering. She is probably technically right, but the results are so infelicitous no sane writer would actually use them. Except, maybe, Anthony Burgess. There's a sentence he wrote about onions I wish I could dig up. She'd probably appreciate it.

"Had anyone had the pleasure? He had had, having had had the honor as well."
 
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  • #6
SW VandeCarr said:
"Had anyone had the pleasure? He had had, having had had the honor as well."
That's pretty hilarious, but I think it's probably technically correct. It is the type of thing you might find in an Anthony Burgess novel. He would have built up to it and triggered it to play out like a Rube Goldberg contraption. P.G. Wodehouse might also have tried something like this. Outside the proper comic setting, though, Occam's Razor would still raise the primary suspicion of a stammer.
 
  • #7
Well, it is in the same tense all the way through; the pluperfect (or in English I think it's called the past perfect). Note the initial elliptical independent clause and the final participial clause in the second sentence. This woman is a genius.
 
  • #8
My favorite phrase like this is
I know that that that that that that refers to is ...​
It's easier to understand when spoken than when written, though.
 
  • #9
zoobyshoe said:
Yes I'm a native speaker. If I've ever heard anyone say "He had had, having had had..." I must have dismissed it as stuttering. She is probably technically right, but the results are so infelicitous no sane writer would actually use them. Except, maybe, Anthony Burgess. There's a sentence he wrote about onions I wish I could dig up. She'd probably appreciate it.


Did you read the Enderby books? He really goes to town with some of the sentences in there.
 
  • #10
madness said:
Did you read the Enderby books? He really goes to town with some of the sentences in there.

That's where the onions sentence comes from. I think it's the very first book. Enderby is at some dinner receiving some minor poetry award and he smells onions on another of the guests, which baffles him because there were no onions served at the dinner. The construction of the sentence where that's described is convoluted and humorous.

I happen to remember it because I used to have a recording of him reading from Enderby, and also because he wrote an even better version of the sentence in his autobiography and presented it as an example of the fun you could have if you knew grammar.
 
  • #11
I have seen some good ones in German based on the fact that the word fliegen refers to both the the insect and the action; and French based on the fact that the word suis refers to both the verb to be and the verb to follow.
 
  • #12
Hurkyl said:
My favorite phrase like this is
I know that that that that that that refers to is ...​
It's easier to understand when spoken than when written, though.

Wow. That's good. I was going to call you out on it, but I think I see it.

that (conj) that(dem article)that(noun), that (conj)that(dem article)that(noun). Right?
 
  • #13
zoobyshoe said:
That's where the onions sentence comes from. I think it's the very first book. Enderby is at some dinner receiving some minor poetry award and he smells onions on another of the guests, which baffles him because there were no onions served at the dinner. The construction of the sentence where that's described is convoluted and humorous.

I happen to remember it because I used to have a recording of him reading from Enderby, and also because he wrote an even better version of the sentence in his autobiography and presented it as an example of the fun you could have if you knew grammar.

It wasn't hard to find on google:

“Then, instead of expensive mouthwash, he had breathed on Hogg-Enderby, bafflingly (for no banquet would serve, because of the known redolence of onions, onions) onions.”
 
  • #14
madness said:
It wasn't hard to find on google:

“Then, instead of expensive mouthwash, he had breathed on Hogg-Enderby, bafflingly (for no banquet would serve, because of the known redolence of onions, onions) onions.”

That's IT! Excellent.

What did you google?
 
  • #15
zoobyshoe said:
That's IT! Excellent.

What did you google?

Just "enderby onions". While looking through the book I noticed this come up more than once, the one I found in the book being:

"He breathed, bafflingly, onions on Enderby, for onions had not formed any part of the meal."
 
  • #16
Here's a fantastic one (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion-Eating_Poet_in_the_Stone_Den):

« Shī Shì shí shī shǐ »
Shíshì shīshì Shī Shì, shì shī, shì shí shí shī.
Shì shíshí shì shì shì shī.
Shí shí, shì shí shī shì shì.
Shì shí, shì Shī Shì shì shì.
Shì shì shì shí shī, shì shǐ shì, shǐ shì shí shī shìshì.
Shì shí shì shí shī shī, shì shíshì.
Shíshì shī, Shì shǐ shì shì shíshì.
Shíshì shì, Shì shǐ shì shí shì shí shī.
Shí shí, shǐ shí shì shí shī, shí shí shí shī shī.
Shì shì shì shì.

Meaning in English:

« Lion-Eating Poet in the Stone Den »
In a stone den was a poet Shi, who was a lion addict, and had resolved to eat ten.
He often went to the market to look for lions.
At ten o'clock, ten lions had just arrived at the market.
At that time, Shi had just arrived at the market.
He saw those ten lions, and using his trusty arrows, caused the ten lions to die.
He brought the corpses of the ten lions to the stone den.
The stone den was damp. He asked his servants to wipe it.
After the stone den was wiped, he tried to eat those ten lions.
When he ate, he realized that these ten lions were in fact ten stone lion corpses.
Try to explain this matter.

To listen to it spoken:

 
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  • #17
madness said:
« Shī Shì shí shī shǐ »
Shíshì shīshì Shī Shì, shì shī, shì shí shí shī.
Shì shíshí shì shì shì shī.
Shí shí, shì shí shī shì shì.
Shì shí, shì Shī Shì shì shì.
Shì shì shì shí shī, shì shǐ shì, shǐ shì shí shī shìshì.
Shì shí shì shí shī shī, shì shíshì.
Shíshì shī, Shì shǐ shì shì shíshì.
Shíshì shì, Shì shǐ shì shí shì shí shī.
Shí shí, shǐ shí shì shí shī, shí shí shí shī shī.
Shì shì shì shì.
That has to be the winner.
 
  • #18
madness said:
While looking through the book I noticed this come up more than once, the one I found in the book being:

"He breathed, bafflingly, onions on Enderby, for onions had not formed any part of the meal."
I guess he felt it's in the nature of onions that they can be peeled many times.
 
  • #19
zoobyshoe said:
That has to be the winner.

Not yet. If see one, you know there must be more. This one is called ( I believe) Aunt Yi (yi yi (omitting the tone marks) means 'aunt' *With different tones, it means different things.

http://www.infocina.net/forum/read.html?q=17,93467

A poster says it's not a poem. I only know I've seen it (or one very much like it) before called Aunt Yi which was translated.
 
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  • #20
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffalo_buffalo_Buffalo_buffalo_buffalo_buffalo_Buffalo_buffalo

Buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo

[Those] (Buffalo buffalo) [whom] (Buffalo buffalo) buffalo, buffalo (Buffalo buffalo).
[Those] buffalo(es) from Buffalo [that are intimidated by] buffalo(es) from Buffalo intimidate buffalo(es) from Buffalo.

Bison from Buffalo, New York, who are intimidated by other bison in their community also happen to intimidate other bison in their community.
THE buffalo FROM Buffalo WHO ARE buffaloed BY buffalo FROM Buffalo ALSO buffalo THE buffalo FROM Buffalo.



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_...ad_had_had_had_a_better_effect_on_the_teacher

James while John had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacher


James, while John had had "had", had had "had had"; "had had" had had a better effect on the teacher

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/That_that_is_is_that_that_is_not_is_not_is_that_it_it_is

That that is, is. That that is not, is not. Is that it? It is.
 
  • #21
madness said:
James, while John had had "had", had had "had had"; "had had" had had a better effect on the teacher
It's like an overheated dog panting.
 
  • #22
madness said:
[url]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J...ad_had_had_had_a_better_effect_on_the_teacher

James while John had had had had had had had had had had had a better effect on the teacherJames, while John had had "had", had had "had had"; "had had" had had a better effect on the teacher

That's the one I had in mind when I started this thread but I didn't know how to parse it. I still don't understand the middle part.
 
  • #23
SW VandeCarr said:
Wow. That's good. I was going to call you out on it, but I think I see it.

that (conj) that(dem article)that(noun), that (conj)that(dem article)that(noun). Right?
That sounds right.
 
  • #24
Hurkyl said:
That sounds right.

Thanks. It didn't even require the common use of "that" as a demonstrative pronoun.
 

What are the different forms of the English verb "to have"?

The English verb "to have" has five main forms: have, has, had, having, and had had. These forms are used to indicate possession or ownership, or to form the perfect tenses.

What is the present tense form of "to have"?

The present tense form of "to have" is have for first and second person singular and plural, and has for third person singular. For example, "I have a pencil" or "He has a dog".

What is the past tense form of "to have"?

The past tense form of "to have" is had. It is used for all persons and numbers. For example, "I had a car" or "They had a party".

How is "to have" used in the perfect tenses?

"To have" is used as an auxiliary verb in the perfect tenses, along with the past participle of the main verb. For example, "I have eaten dinner" (present perfect) or "He had finished his homework" (past perfect).

What is the difference between "have" and "have got"?

In British English, "have got" is often used as a synonym for "have". However, in American English, "have got" is only used in the present tense, while "have" can be used in all tenses. For example, "I have a car" (American English) or "I have got a car" (British English).

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