The ratio between gravitational force of planet x and y

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion centers around comparing the surface gravitational fields of two planets, X and Y, where Planet X has double the radius and mass of Planet Y. Participants are exploring the implications of these relationships on gravitational force.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive the ratio of gravitational fields using the formula g=GM/R, leading to a conclusion that suggests equal gravitational forces despite differing masses and radii. Some participants question the correctness of the approach, particularly regarding the treatment of the radius in the equation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the mathematical reasoning presented. There is acknowledgment of a potential error regarding the squaring of the radius in the gravitational field equation, indicating a productive exploration of the topic.

Contextual Notes

There is a discussion about the definitions and applications of gravitational force versus gravitational field, which may influence the understanding of the problem. Some participants express uncertainty about the implications of their findings.

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Homework Statement


Planet X has a radius double of Planet Y. Planet X also has a mass that is double planet Y. How do the surface gravitational fields of X and Y compare?


Homework Equations


g=GM/R

The Attempt at a Solution


So because were looking for the ratio of gx to gy, we can use the equation gx = n(gy) and say that n = gx/gy. So since Planet X has a radius double of Planet Y, we can say that Rx = 2Ry. Also we can say that Mx = 2My. So this turns out to be (2MyG/2Ry) / (MyG/Ry) = n. So this becomes 2MyGRy/2RyMyG = n. Cancelling out Ry, My, and G leaving 2/2 = n. This would say that gx = gy ? Does this make sense to say that at different masses and radii the planets have equal gravitational force?
 
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Shouldn't R be squared?
 
No, that would be the force of gravity between two objects, g = GMm/r^2. This is just the force of gravity the object exerts, or gravitational field i guess
 
G= γMm/r^2, on the other hand G=mg
so mg= γMm/r^2
g=γM/r^2
 
oh i see, you were right, the R is squared. LOL thank you very much, i appreciate it
 

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