The x-component of the velocity of the third piece = -16.87 m/s

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An object with a total mass of 16.6 kg explodes into three pieces, with two pieces having known masses and velocities. The first piece (4.9 kg) moves at 25.5 m/s at an angle of 18° above the negative x-axis, while the second piece (5.5 kg) moves at 23.9 m/s at an angle of 23° to the right of the negative y-axis. The x-component of the velocity of the third piece, which has a mass of 6.2 kg, must be calculated to ensure the total momentum remains zero. Participants in the discussion emphasize the importance of correctly calculating the x-components of momentum for the first two pieces and using these to find the required velocity of the third piece. The conversation highlights the need for detailed calculations and clarity in the application of momentum conservation principles.
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Homework Statement



An object with total mass mtotal = 16.6 kg is sitting at rest when it explodes into three pieces. One piece with mass m1 = 4.9 kg moves up and to the left at an angle of θ1 = 18° above the –x axis with a speed of v1 = 25.5 m/s. A second piece with mass m2 = 5.5 kg moves down and to the right an angle of θ2 = 23° to the right of the -y axis at a speed of v2 = 23.9 m/s.

What is the x-component of the velocity of the third piece

Homework Equations


I know the final P=0 and the mass of the third object = 6.2kg



The Attempt at a Solution


I tried finding the x component for m2 which I got to be 10.144 by tan(23)*23.9, and we know the x component of m1, so I multiplied these x components by their masses and added them, since P=0 I then subtracted them to the other side of the = sign to give me the opposite. I don't know if I am on the right track or not. I have tried every way I can think of to do this problem, can't get the right answer.
 
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You are on the right track that the sum of the momentums is zero. Show your calculations in detail. I can not follow you from that you have. How do you get the x component of a vector?

ehild
 


I was doing it wrong, and then I thought I was doing it correctly now, but am still getting the wrong answer. I am finding the x and y of each piece that we are given theta by taking the cos(theta)=x/v then found x(cm) by taking the x value and multiplying it mass then dividing by total mass, once I got both x's for both thetas given I found the difference between the two , I did this because I know P=0 so I want them to sum to 0, since I have one piece that goes in the negative x direction I made that negative and still can't figure out what I am doing wrong.
 


Write out the calculation with formulas. What are the x components of the momentum of both pieces?

ehild
 

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