Thermo and Projectile Motion: Bathtub Bather Launch Calculation

AI Thread Summary
A 70 kg person in a bathtub with 152 kg of water at 37°C is analyzed for the potential energy released when the water cools to 0°C and freezes. The energy from cooling is calculated to be approximately 2.36 x 10^7 J, while the energy from freezing is about -5.09 x 10^7 J, leading to a total energy change of -7.43 x 10^7 J. This energy is then used to determine the height the person would be launched into the air using gravitational potential energy formulas. The discussion also touches on the relevance of gravitational potential energy in the calculations. Ultimately, the problem illustrates the conversion of thermal energy into kinetic energy for projectile motion.
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Homework Statement


A person of mass 70.0 kg is sitting in the bathtub. The bathtub is 190.0 cm by 80.0 cm before the person got in, the water was 10.0 cm deep. The water is at a temperature of 37.0 C. Suppose that the water were to cool down spontaneously to form ice at 0.0 C, and that all the energy released was used to launch the hapless bather vertically into the air.

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution



Density of Water = 1000 kg/m^3

Volume of water
1.9 * 0.8 * 0.1 = 0.152 m^3

Mass of water
0.152 m^3 * 1000 kg/m^3 = 152 kg

Energy of cooling water = mcT
152 * 4190 * (0-37) = 2.356456 x 10^7

Energy of freezing water = mL
-152 * 3.34*10^5 =-5.092 x 10^7

Sum of Energy
-7.433256 x 10^7nvm got it..
h=KE/mg
 
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