Thermochemistry (Enthelpy) queery

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The discussion centers on the relationship between internal energy and enthalpy, particularly in the context of thermodynamic processes. It highlights that the change in internal energy is calculated as the heat change minus the work done due to pressure and volume changes. However, at constant volume, the pressure-volume work becomes negligible. In contrast, enthalpy is defined as the sum of internal energy and the work associated with expansion (H = U + PV). The preference for using enthalpy in calculations is attributed to the practicality of maintaining constant pressure in experiments and processes, making it a more convenient measure for heat changes in many scenarios.
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I know that: Change in Internal Energy = Heat change - (pressure X change in volume)

and at constant volume PV is negligable.

But i heard that ENTHALPY is like internal energy but at constant PRESSURE, so PV becomes negligable and enthalpy = heat change - (PV) PLUS (PV) = heat change.

How come at constant pressure, we just use enthalpy (heat change)??

I hope you understood the question, help is very much appreciated! thankyou!
 
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Enthalphy and internal energy are two similar yet different things. Enthalpy is defined as the sum of internal energy and work due to expansion, that si:
H = U + pV
We usually use enthalpy because it is easier to keep pressure constant than to keep volume constant. Its just a matter of convenience.
 
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