Transition Elements (Naming Substances) check answers

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the correct naming of various transition metal complexes. The first compound, Cu(Cl4)2-, should be referred to as tetrachlorocuprate(II) ion, correcting the term 'chloride' to 'chloro'. The second compound, Ag(NH3)2+, is identified as diamminesilver(I), noting the missing oxidation number for silver. The third compound, Cu(NH3)4SO4, is correctly named tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate, with the second naming option being preferred. Lastly, Al(H2O)6Cl3 should be referred to as hexaaquoaluminum(III) chloride, omitting 'tri' from the name.
ScrubsFan
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Name the following substances.

a) [Cu(Cl4]2- - tetrachloridecopper(II) ion

b) Ag(NH3)2+ - diamminesilver ion

c) Cu(NH3)4SO4 - tetraamminecoppersulfate (or tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate)

d) Al(H2O)6Cl3 - hexaaquoaluminum(III) trichloride



I have no idea if any of these are right, but someone please help me out if there not.
Thanks.
 
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ScrubsFan said:
Name the following substances.

a) [Cu(Cl4]2- - tetrachloridecopper(II) ion
'chloro', not 'chloride'. Also, since this is an anionic complex, it should be 'cuprate'.

b) Ag(NH3)2+ - diamminesilver ion
Missing oxidation number for silver.

c) Cu(NH3)4SO4 - tetraamminecoppersulfate (or tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate)
Second try is better.

d) Al(H2O)6Cl3 - hexaaquoaluminum(III) trichloride
There should be no "tri" (in trichloride) - just "chloride" is sufficient. The number of chloride ions (ie.: 3) is determined by the oxidation number of the cation and the number of other ligands, if they are charged.
 
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