Transmission zeros of driving point impedance functions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the properties of transmission zeros in driving point impedance functions and methods for realizing circuits from transfer functions in partial fraction expansion form. It confirms that driving point impedance functions can be synthesized using an RLC ladder. To derive the transfer function between arbitrary nodes in a circuit, one must first formulate the differential equations and then convert them to the Laplace domain. This approach is foundational in circuit analysis and is typically covered in undergraduate differential equations courses.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of driving point impedance functions
  • Familiarity with transfer functions and partial fraction expansion
  • Knowledge of RLC ladder circuits
  • Basic principles of differential equations and Laplace transforms
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of minimum phase systems in circuit analysis
  • Learn how to synthesize circuits from transfer functions using RLC components
  • Explore methods for deriving transfer functions between arbitrary nodes in circuits
  • Review undergraduate-level differential equations and their applications in circuit theory
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, circuit designers, and students studying circuit analysis who are interested in understanding the synthesis of circuits from transfer functions and the analysis of driving point impedance functions.

1yen
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Hello all,

This question might be at the same time both general and very specific. Admittedly, it has been over 10 years since I really thought about circuit analysis, but I hope I might get some help here! So, thanks in advance!

I will ask a few questions here to make the presentation easier.

  • Are there general properties of the transmission zeros of a driving point impedance function? (i.e., is it always minimum phase?)
  • If I have a transfer function that is in a partial fraction expansion form, is there a method to realize a circuit from it? i.e.,
    P(s) = \sum_{i=1}^n\frac{\alpha_i}{s+\lambda_i}
    \lambda_i \geq 0 , \sum_i\alpha_i = 0

I can say a little more about the coefficients in the transfer function. They come from the eigenvectors of a graph Laplacian matrix, used to describe the interconnections of the network. I can give more details if needed.

From some quick digging around, I found that drive point impedance functions can be synthesized using an RLC ladder. But what happens if I want to measure my output between 2 arbitrary nodes in the ladder? Is there a good way to construct that transfer-function?

I hope this question makes sense. Open to anyh ideas! Thanks again
 
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1yen said:
But what happens if I want to measure my output between 2 arbitrary nodes in the ladder? Is there a good way to construct that transfer-function?
Your question is, how to derive the transfer function between any two arbitrary points in a circuit? The answer is to write the differential equations of the circuit first, then convert to laplace. That is the subject of most undergraduate differential equations courses, and too much to answer in a thread.
 

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