Two carts and two masses on one ramp.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a physics problem involving two carts and two masses on a ramp with no friction and no acceleration. The goal is to calculate the unknown mass using the given angles of 19 and 32 degrees. The equations provided include gravitational force components and tension relationships in a pulley system. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding the balance of forces acting on the carts, particularly how tension and gravitational force interact. Clarification on the setup and assumptions is sought to ensure accurate calculations.
Xarath
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Two "carts" and two masses on one ramp.

Homework Statement


[URL]http://web.ics.purdue.edu/~tkissel/hell.jpg[/URL]

Assume that both of the masses on the ramp are carts with equal masses. Assume no friction in this problem. There is no acceleration. Calculate the unknown mass (on the right side of the problem). The angles are 19 degrees and 32 degrees.

This problem was copied down quickly on the fly, so if I'm missing some crucial information, please let me know.

Homework Equations



Fp=mgsinΘ
F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution



Fw1 + Fp1 = Ft2 + Fp2

(2.5)(9.8) + (9.8)(m)(sin19) = (9.8)(m)(sin32) + (9.8)(m2)

Stuck after this :(
 
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Hi Xarath! Welcome to PF! :smile:
Xarath said:
Assume that both of the masses on the ramp are carts with equal masses. Assume no friction in this problem. There is no acceleration. Calculate the unknown mass (on the right side of the problem). The angles are 19 degrees and 32 degrees.

Call the mass of each cart m, and the unknown hanging mass M.

What are the tensions in each section of rope, starting from bottom left? :wink:
 


I'm not quite sure how the sections of rope are divided. Excuse my ignorance, its been over a year since the last time I did a physics problem like this and I seem to have forgotten this.
 
If a pulley is frictionless, then the tensions on either side of that pulley are the same.

For each block (not accelerating), the difference in the tensions on either side has to balance the "slope" component of the gravitational force.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
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