Understanding Electric Flux and Field Lines in a Uniform Electric Field

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating electric flux through a circle in a uniform electric field of magnitude 6.5 N/C. When the circle's face is perpendicular to the field lines, the electric flux can be determined using the formula Φ = E * A, where E is the electric field strength and A is the area of the circle. The radius of the circle is 12 cm, leading to an area of approximately 0.045 m². Thus, the electric flux through the circle is 0.2925 N·m²/C.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and their properties
  • Familiarity with the concept of electric flux
  • Knowledge of basic geometry for calculating the area of a circle
  • Ability to apply the formula Φ = E * A
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between electric field strength and electric flux
  • Learn about Gauss's Law and its applications in electrostatics
  • Explore visual resources on electric field lines and their representation
  • Practice problems involving electric flux in different geometrical shapes
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on electromagnetism, as well as educators seeking to explain electric fields and flux concepts effectively.

aaronfue
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Homework Statement



A uniform electric field of magnitude 6.5 \frac{N}{C} passes through a circle of radius 12 cm. What is the electric flux through the circle when its face is perpendicular to the field lines.

The Attempt at a Solution



The only problem with this question is picturing the field lines. I initially thought that "perpendicular" meant 90°.

I tried to apply that angle to the flux formula, but I need to picture this surface? I'd appreciate an explanation of the EF and field lines. Or if there is a website that I can check that explains and shows how electric fields and field lines are shown.
 
Last edited:
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aaronfue said:

Homework Statement



A uniform electric field of magnitude 6.5 \frac{N}{C} passes through a circle of radius 12 cm. What is the electric flux through the circle when its face is perpendicular to the field lines.

The Attempt at a Solution



The only problem with this question is picturing the field lines. I initially thought that "perpendicular" meant 90°.

I tried to apply that angle to the flux formula, but I need to picture this surface? I'd appreciate an explanation of the EF and field lines. Or if there is a website that I can check that explains and shows how electric fields and field lines are shown.

The surface is a disk. And yes, perpendicular means 90 degrees. The E field is normal to the surface. What's the definition of 'flux'? You should be able to look that up. There aren't very many easier flux questions around.
 
Last edited:

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