Can a single biconvex lens provide fixed magnification?

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A single biconvex lens cannot provide fixed magnification due to its dependence on both focal length and object distance. While linear magnification varies with object distance, angular magnification can be standardized, leading to fixed values like X6 often cited in optics literature. The distinction between linear and angular magnification is crucial for understanding how lenses function. Although angular magnification can also vary, a common formula exists for a "standard" value. Thus, while fixed magnification numbers exist, they refer specifically to angular magnification rather than linear magnification.
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My question is simple but i can't seem to find a straight answer. Can a single lens, a biconvex lens let's say, have a fixed magnification.I know that magnification is a factor of focal length, and object distance so the answer should be no. However, i often come across examples of simple lenses that are given some magnification number like X6 ; I've seen this in both optics books, and magnifying glasses.Magnification is Distance of image/Distance of object, and Distance of image=1/((1/F)-(1/Object)), so if the distance of an object is a factor of magnification how can a lens have a fixed magnification which doesn't take into account the distance of the object of interest.
 
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ricardo7890 said:
Can a single lens, a biconvex lens let's say, have a fixed magnification.I know that magnification is a factor of focal length, and object distance so the answer should be no.

This refers to linear magnification.

However, i often come across examples of simple lenses that are given some magnification number like X6

This refers to angular magnification.

Your optics book(s) should discuss the difference between the two. Actually, the angular magnification can also vary, strictly speaking, but there is a common formula for a "standard" angular magnification which is what the 6 in 6X refers to.
 
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