Understanding Meiotic Drive and Non-Random Segregation

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Meiotic spindle asymmetry and the functional differences between centromeres of homologous chromosomes and recombinant/nonrecombinant chromatids contribute to non-random segregation during meiosis, a phenomenon known as meiotic drive. This raises questions about the mechanisms behind chromosome selection by the spindle, which could lead to non-Mendelian inheritance of traits. The discussion explores the possibility that specific proteins at the centromere and meiotic spindle might interact in a way that influences which chromosome is selected. It suggests that, similar to enzymes selecting bases during DNA replication, there could be enzymes that determine the spindle's connection to the centromere, impacting chromatid placement. However, this theory may not hold if the meiotic spindle merely entangles the centromere rather than forming a direct bond. The conversation highlights the complexity of these processes and references an article for further reading on the topic.
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"Meiotic spindle asymmetry and functional differences between the centromeres of homologous chromosomes and recombinant/nonrecombinant chromatids have been shown to result in non-random segregation during meiosis (meiotic drive)".

Does anyone know how this works? How would one chromosome be selected by the spindle and is this common (it would lead to non-mendelian inheritance of traits).
 
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just a thought...

what if the certain centromere and the specific meiotic spindle had protiens analogous to each other, maybe not protien at all though because chromatids and eukaryotic DNA in general are all bound to the histone protein(correct me if I'm wrong please).

Just like some enzymes pick between which bases to apply during replication, could there be enzymes that choose which connection piece the spindle has, and that piece determines where the chromatid is placed. in the cellular matrix.

This idea would fall apart however if the meiotic spindle never actually bonds with the centromere, just entangles it.:frown:

...can't say i didn't try...:smile:
 
it seems to be fairly common, here is in interesting article about it:

http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/301/5641/1837
 
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