Understanding Object Movement in Space: Factors Affecting Speed Between Galaxies

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Objects in space, particularly those far from gravitational fields, do not move at extremely high speeds due to the principles of Newton's 1st law, which states that an object in motion will maintain its velocity unless acted upon by an external force. While mass does resist changes in motion, the lack of significant forces in deep space results in minimal acceleration. Consequently, these bodies retain the velocities they had when they were influenced by stronger gravitational forces. Generally, celestial bodies do move at high speeds under the influence of gravity, but those far from such influences experience negligible forces. Thus, their motion is largely dictated by their initial velocities rather than any acceleration.
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I wanted know how objects move through space, say in between galaxies furtherest from a gravitational field. I was wondering why is it that they don't move at extremely high speeds. If these objects have almost no forces acting of them or more importantly no means of resistance, then what prevents them from moving at high speeds. Will mass resist motion even in this situation?
 
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Newton's 1st law applies. Without an external force, an object will keep moving in a straight line at whatever speed it happens to have. Mass resists changes in motion.
 
Generally , bodies in Universe do move at high speeds given the great gravitational influences they are surrounded by. Bodies far from Gravitational influences will experiences minute forces which wont accelerate them much , so they continue with the velocities they had when they must have left some strong Gravitational influence.

BJ
 
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