Understanding Orders of Magnitude: Clearing Up Confusion | Homework Help

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Understanding orders of magnitude is crucial in distinguishing between linear and area measurements. When converting units, the conversion factor for squared units must also be squared, meaning 1 μm² equals 10^-12 m², not 10^-6 m². This distinction clarifies that an area measurement like 8 μm² is not equivalent to 8 x 10^-6 m², but rather a different value. The confusion often arises from treating linear and area units interchangeably, which is incorrect. Proper understanding of these conversions is essential for accurate scientific calculations.
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Homework Statement


Hi guys this isn't so much a coursework or homework help problem but figured this would be a sensible place to post my question. Basically I got back an assignment I had recently completed from my tutor and I had been marked down for some errors in regard to the orders of magnitude and he said I have been using the same order of magnitude for let's say μm (10^-6) as μm^2. My question is, what is the difference when the units are squared? Does this mean that, let's say 8μm^2 would not be equal to 8x10^-6 but a different value? Any help is appreciated to clear this up :redface:
 
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Consider a square with side lengths equal to ##1 \mu m = 10^{-6}m##. Try expressing the area of this square in ##\mu m^2## and in ##m^2##.
 
Would this be correct:

For area in μm = 1μm^2

and area in m = 10^-6m^2

Thanks for replying!
 
liamporter1702 said:
Would this be correct:

For area in μm = 1μm^2
Yes.

and area in m = 10^-6m^2
No. If the side length is ##10^{-6}m##, then what do you get when you square that? Surely the square of ##10^{-6}## is not ##10^{-6}##.
 
Ah I see! It would be 10^-12?
 
liamporter1702 said:

Homework Statement


Hi guys this isn't so much a coursework or homework help problem but figured this would be a sensible place to post my question. Basically I got back an assignment I had recently completed from my tutor and I had been marked down for some errors in regard to the orders of magnitude and he said I have been using the same order of magnitude for let's say μm (10^-6) as μm^2. My question is, what is the difference when the units are squared? Does this mean that, let's say 8μm^2 would not be equal to 8x10^-6 but a different value? Any help is appreciated to clear this up :redface:

The conversion factor must also be squared - obviously. Draw a square 10cm by side on a piece of paper. Cut it down to squares 1cm by 1 cm (Don't really cut, just draw them). How many little squares do you have at hand? Do you have only 10 little squares?
 
liamporter1702 said:
Ah I see! It would be 10^-12?
That's right. So ##1 \mu m^2 = 10^{-12} m^2##, not ##10^{-6}m^2##.
 
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