Understanding σH Adducts: Definition and Explanation

  • Thread starter Thread starter lmarcantel1
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
A σH adduct refers to a product formed when an electrophile or nucleophile attaches to a carbon atom in an aromatic compound, resulting in the creation of a new sigma bond and disruption of the original conjugation. The discussion also touches on the meaning of the superscripts in adduct nomenclature, specifically noting that "H" stands for hydrogen. The "D" in σD adducts is clarified not to represent density, prompting participants to consider other meanings. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurate chemical terminology and understanding the context of these terms in organic chemistry.
lmarcantel1
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
What is a σH adduct? I understand what an adduct is, I am just not sure what the σH is referring to. I could take a few wild guesses; but I've learned that going "John Wayne" doesn't always lead to the the correct answer. (Its cool looking, but not very effective...)

Thanks!
 
Chemistry news on Phys.org
"The product formed by the attachment of an electrophilic or nucleophilic entering group or of a radical to a ring carbon of an aromatic species so that a new sigma bond is formed and the original conjugation is disrupted."

From http://goldbook.iupac.org/A05436.html"
 
Last edited by a moderator:
What about σD adducts? Where does the H and D superscripts come from?
 
H is hydrogen. Can you tell what D might be?
 
chemisttree said:
H is hydrogen. Can you tell what D might be?

According to me D stands for density and this is what I know as, these are the things that comes in chemical terms and they are used for all the equations that are always used.


Thanks!
 
No, D doesn't stand for density here.

Hint: T doesn't stand for time :wink:

--
methods
 
It seems like a simple enough question: what is the solubility of epsom salt in water at 20°C? A graph or table showing how it varies with temperature would be a bonus. But upon searching the internet I have been unable to determine this with confidence. Wikipedia gives the value of 113g/100ml. But other sources disagree and I can't find a definitive source for the information. I even asked chatgpt but it couldn't be sure either. I thought, naively, that this would be easy to look up without...
I was introduced to the Octet Rule recently and make me wonder, why does 8 valence electrons or a full p orbital always make an element inert? What is so special with a full p orbital? Like take Calcium for an example, its outer orbital is filled but its only the s orbital thats filled so its still reactive not so much as the Alkaline metals but still pretty reactive. Can someone explain it to me? Thanks!!
Back
Top