Understanding Specific Heat Units (hg-C)

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SUMMARY

The specific heat of air is stated as 1.05 kJ/hg-C in the discussion, which raises questions about the meaning of the "hg" unit. Participants clarify that specific heat is typically expressed in kJ/(kg·C) or kJ/(kg·K), indicating a potential typographical error in the original unit. The consensus is that "hg" does not refer to mercury and is likely a mistake, reinforcing that the correct unit should be kg instead of hg. The discussion emphasizes the importance of accurate unit representation in thermodynamic calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thermodynamic concepts, specifically specific heat and heat capacity.
  • Familiarity with unit conversions in physics, particularly between metric units.
  • Knowledge of the relationship between temperature scales (Celsius and Kelvin).
  • Basic principles of energy measurement in joules and kilojoules.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the definitions and differences between specific heat and heat capacity.
  • Learn about unit conversions in thermodynamics, focusing on kJ, kg, and temperature units.
  • Explore the impact of temperature on the specific heat of various substances.
  • Investigate common typographical errors in scientific literature and their implications.
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, engineering, and environmental science who require a clear understanding of specific heat and its units for accurate calculations and applications.

scumbum22
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Hopefully this is a really simple question to answer. A problem I have uses the following information:

The specific heat of air = 1.05 kJ/hg-C.

Does anyone know what the hg-C stands for? I know specific heat is usually expressed in terms of J/C, so this is confusing me.
 
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The units of specific heat are energy per unit of mass per unit of temperature. Thus it should read kJ/(kg C). I think you misread the unit and ended up with hg instead of kg.
 
Nope, I double checked and the units are definitely kJ/(hg-C). Any ideas as to what the hg may be? Is it some reference to mercury?
 
It doesn't refer to mercury. Let's say it's a typing mistake. I stand by my previous post
 
The specific heat of air is of the order of 1 kJ/kg.K (or kJ/kg.C). The exact value depends on temperature. So it is a typo, no doubt.
The units J/C (asuming C stands for Celsius degree) are for heat capacity and not for specific heat.
 

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