Is f Integrable on [a,b]?

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In summary, the conversation discusses proving the integrability of a function on a closed interval using the convergence of its upper and lower sums. The homework equations and a hint to examine a specific sequence are mentioned. The attempt at a solution involves creating a partition and using the given information to show that the sequences converge to the same value, indicating integrability. The approach involves considering the nested sequence of intervals and their lengths as n approaches infinity.
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jdz86
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Homework Statement



Suppose f:[a,b] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] [tex]\Re[/tex] is bounded and that the sequences {[tex]U_{P_{n}}[/tex](f)}, {[tex]L_{P_{n}}[/tex](f)} are covergent and have the same limit L. Prove that f is integrable on [a,b].

Homework Equations



[tex]U_{P_{n}}[/tex](f) is the upper sum of f relative to P, and [tex]L_{P_{n}}[/tex](f) is the lower sum of f relative to P, where in both cases P is the partition of [a,b].

Also a hint was to examine the sequence {[tex]a_{n}[/tex]} where [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = [tex]U_{P_{n}}[/tex](f) - [tex]L_{P_{n}}[/tex](f)

The Attempt at a Solution



Didn't figure out the full proof, only parts:

I started with having P = {[tex]x_{0}[/tex],..., [tex]x_{n}[/tex]}, where [tex]x_{0}[/tex] = a, and [tex]x_{n}[/tex] = b. And given that they are both convergent and have the same limit, using the hint I can show that they both converge to [tex]a_{n}[/tex], but I got stuck after that.
 
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  • #2
It's integrable if a single value exists between the two sequences as n tends to infinity, right? I'd look at this as a nested sequence of intervals, where the length of the nth interval as n approaches infinity is 0 (because the two sequences have the same limit), and from there it should be easy.
 
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1. What is the purpose of upper and lower partitions in scientific experiments?

The purpose of upper and lower partitions is to separate different parts of a system or sample in order to control and manipulate variables in a scientific experiment. This allows for more precise and accurate measurements and observations.

2. How do upper and lower partitions affect the outcome of an experiment?

Upper and lower partitions can have a significant impact on the outcome of an experiment as they can help to prevent cross-contamination, maintain consistent conditions, and control variables that could otherwise affect the results.

3. Are there any disadvantages to using upper and lower partitions in scientific experiments?

One potential disadvantage of using upper and lower partitions is that they can limit the ability to observe and measure certain interactions or reactions between different parts of a system. Additionally, the use of partitions may introduce additional sources of error or uncertainty in the experiment.

4. How are upper and lower partitions typically constructed?

Upper and lower partitions can be constructed from a variety of materials, including glass, plastic, metal, and even living organisms such as cells or tissues. The choice of material will depend on the specific experiment and the desired properties of the partitions, such as transparency, rigidity, or permeability.

5. Are upper and lower partitions necessary for all scientific experiments?

No, upper and lower partitions are not necessary for all scientific experiments. They are typically used in experiments where precise control of variables is crucial, such as in microbiology, chemistry, and environmental studies. In other types of experiments, such as observational studies or field research, partitions may not be necessary or may not be feasible to use.

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