How to Prove the Vector Identity Involving Curl and Dot Product Operations?

In summary, the problem is to prove that the vector curl of the dot product of a and the gradient of a is equal to the dot product of a and the gradient of the vector curl of a, plus the dot product of the divergence of a and the vector curl of a, minus the dot product of the vector curl of a and the gradient of a. The problem is related to the vorticity transport equation and the attempt at a solution involves using index/tensor notation and the product rule for derivatives.
  • #1
aanabtawi
3
0

Homework Statement



Prove that:
∇×(a∙∇a) = a∙∇(∇×a) + (∇∙a)(∇×a) - (∇×a)∙∇a


Homework Equations



Related to the vorticity transport equation.


The Attempt at a Solution



Brand new to index/tensor notation, any suggestions on where to begin? For example, I am having trouble converting to index notation with differentials inside the curl on the LHS.
 
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  • #2
welcome to pf!

hi aanabtawi! welcome to pf! :smile:

(have a curly d: ∂ and try using the X2 button just above the Reply box :wink:)
aanabtawi said:
Prove that:
∇×(a∙∇a) = a∙∇(∇×a) + (∇∙a)(∇×a) - (∇×a)∙∇a

Brand new to index/tensor notation, any suggestions on where to begin? For example, I am having trouble converting to index notation with differentials inside the curl on the LHS.

write the LHS out carefully with index notation, then use the product rule for derivatives …

show us how far you get :smile:
 

1. What is a vector identity proof?

A vector identity proof is a mathematical process used to show that two vectors are equivalent in terms of their magnitude and direction. It involves manipulating equations and using properties of vectors to demonstrate that the two sides of the equation are equal.

2. How do you prove a vector identity?

To prove a vector identity, you typically start with one side of the equation and manipulate it using algebra and vector properties until it is equivalent to the other side of the equation. This shows that both sides are equal and therefore the identity holds true.

3. What are some common vector identities?

Some common vector identities include the commutative law, distributive law, and associative law. Other common identities involve dot and cross products, as well as trigonometric functions such as sine and cosine.

4. Why are vector identities important in science?

Vector identities are important in science because they allow us to simplify and manipulate complex equations involving vectors, making it easier to solve problems and make predictions. They also help us understand the relationships between different physical quantities.

5. Are there any tips for solving vector identities?

Some tips for solving vector identities include starting with one side of the equation, using algebraic manipulations, and using known vector properties. It can also be helpful to draw diagrams or visualize the vectors to better understand their properties and relationships.

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