Calculating Distance Between Two Joggers on a Run

  • Thread starter cvc121
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In summary, the two joggers start at the same point and run in opposite directions. One jogger runs 5.0km and the other runs 5.0km as well. The joggers are 5.0km apart once they finish their run.
  • #1
cvc121
61
1

Homework Statement


Two joggers start their run at the same starting point. One jogger runs 2.0km north and then turns to the east and runs an additional 3.0km. The second jogger initially heads south and runs 4.0km before turning to the west and runs another 1.0km. How far apart are the two joggers once they are done?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


My attempt at the solution is below. Can anyone verify my work to see if it is correct? If not, where did I go wrong?
 

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  • #2
Try to draw all jogging paths in one graphic and look whether you can produce symmetries. It'll shorten your calculation to 2 lines.
 
  • #3
Your result is correct. But if I may suggest, you've taken a rather complicated way to get there by going through conversions to polar form and all the trig it entails.

If you stick to Cartesian representation of the vectors for the calculations it would go much easier. Then you can add or subtract the components directly, and at the end find the magnitude. For example, if you let a vector r = (x,y) represent a jogger's position when he finishes his trek, where x is the east-west direction component and y the north-south direction component, both in km, then for the two joggers:

r1 = (3, 2) which represents {3 km east, 2 km north}
r2 = (-1, -4) which represents {1 km west, 4 km south}

It's then a simple matter to form r = r1 - r2, a vector from jogger 2 to jogger 1, and find the magnitude of r.
 
  • #4
Looks good, but you went through a lot of steps when instead you just needed the last four steps because the x and y components of A and B can be determined without those earlier steps.
 

1. How do you calculate the distance between two joggers?

The distance between two joggers can be calculated using the formula: Distance = Speed x Time. This formula takes into account the speed at which the joggers are running and the time they have been running for.

2. What units should be used to measure the distance between two joggers?

The distance between two joggers is typically measured in meters or kilometers. However, it can also be measured in feet, miles, or any other unit of length.

3. How do you account for changes in speed when calculating the distance between two joggers?

If the joggers are running at a constant speed, the original formula (Distance = Speed x Time) can be used. However, if their speed changes, the formula becomes more complex and may require the use of calculus to accurately calculate the distance.

4. Can the distance between two joggers be negative?

No, the distance between two joggers cannot be negative. Distance is a measure of how far apart two objects are, and it is always positive. If the joggers are moving in opposite directions, the distance would be measured as the sum of their individual distances from a starting point.

5. How does the terrain affect the distance between two joggers?

The terrain can have a significant impact on the distance between two joggers. If they are running on a flat surface, the distance can be easily calculated using the formula mentioned above. However, if they are running on a hilly or uneven terrain, the distance may be longer due to the added effort required to run up and down hills.

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