Vertical spring and unattached mass

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Razvan
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Mass Spring Vertical
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
7 replies · 2K views
Razvan
Messages
53
Reaction score
0
Suppose I have a vertical spring and an object.
If I slowly put the object on the spring until it reaches the new equilibrium point, and then I push it more and after that I release it, when exactly will the object "separate" from the spring?
Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It doesn't matter how much more I push it past equilibrium, let's assume it is enough for the object to be "launched". For the part of the motion before reaching the original equilibrium point of the spring the motion is a known one, but I think that after the spring reaches its equilibrium, the elastic force acts on the spring alone (because the object is not tied to the spring). A force acting on an object with almost zero mass should result in an infinite acceleration, which means this should be the moment when the object is separated from the spring. Is this correct?
 
And that moment is the answer to my question, am I right? Thank you.
 
Razvan said:
It doesn't matter how much more I push it past equilibrium, let's assume it is enough for the object to be "launched".

The "when" that I assumed that you were asking about is "how hard do I have to push it down before the release will ultimately launch the mass so that it loses contact with the spring?"

Are you instead asking "how much time will elapse between when I release it and when it loses contact with the spring?"
 
How much time or the position where the object is no longer in contact with the spring.