Vibration of Rigid Body with One Spring: Understanding Torque Equations

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around the torque equations for a rigid body with one spring, specifically addressing the confusion about the role of weight in the torque calculation. The initial equation proposed included the weights of the bar and cube, but it was clarified that these weights do not affect the torque in the way initially thought. Instead, the correct torque equation focuses on the spring force and its relationship to displacement. The equilibrium condition shows that the weight components cancel out, simplifying the analysis. Ultimately, the understanding of how forces interact in this system has been achieved.
Alex Santos
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Homework Statement



Rigid body with one spring.

Homework Equations


Torque equations ( M=I * "alpha")

The Attempt at a Solution


So I think I can solve this problem but there is only one thing I do not understand.

When I am writing my torque equation I would think that the weight of the bar and the cube would affect the torque
M = I * a + Mb * g *0.4 cos (theta) + Mw * g * 0.4 cos (theta) - k*0.4sin(theta) *0.4 cos(theta)
but apparently the equation should be
M = I*a -k*0.4sin(theta)*0.4cos(theta)

why does the mg of both the objects not affect the torque, whenever I try to include them the differential equation becomes unsolveable
 

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From the equilibrium position, your forces would be along the lines of kδ=mgcosθ (component of the weight)

So that when the mass is displaced again by some distance x, the spring force becomes k(x+δ). And the weight cancels out.
 
Alright thanks for the answer. Think I understand this now :)
 
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