Volumes of Rotating Functions: Shell vs. Washer Method

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There is no general rule for choosing between the shell and washer methods when calculating volumes of rotating functions. The decision is primarily based on convenience and the specific region being rotated. Typically, the shell method is more suitable for volumes below a function, while the washer method is preferred for volumes above a function. Ultimately, the choice depends on the context of the problem rather than strict rules. Understanding the characteristics of the functions involved is key to selecting the most efficient method.
Miike012
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Is there a general rule when to use the shell or washer method when working with calculating volumes of functions rotating about an axis? For instance should I use the shell method when rotating about the y-axis and use the washer method when rotating about the x?
 
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Miike012 said:
Is there a general rule when to use the shell or washer method when working with calculating volumes of functions rotating about an axis? For instance should I use the shell method when rotating about the y-axis and use the washer method when rotating about the x?
There is no general rule for this.

It's mostly a matter of convenience. Some regions to be rotated lend themselves to one method or the other.
 
There's never any 'rule' for any problem, there are tools, there are definitions, there are conventions and there are conveniences but no rules (as long as everything follows from everything previous of course).

Usually it'd be more convenient to use the shell method for a volume below f(r) and the disk method for a volume above f(r).
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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