Water in the Bucket: Free Body Diagram? (Vertical Centripetal Force)

AI Thread Summary
When a bucket tied to a rope revolves vertically, the Free Body Diagram of the water at the top position includes gravitational force acting downward and the contact force from the bucket also directed downward. The centripetal force is felt by the water as it is pushed towards the center of the circular motion by the bucket's walls. The tension in the rope may also contribute, but its presence depends on the specific conditions of the motion. Ultimately, at the top position, both gravitational and contact forces act downward on the water. Understanding these forces is crucial for analyzing the dynamics of the system.
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Water in the Bucket: Free Body Diagram?? (Vertical Centripetal Force)

Homework Statement



If a bucket tied to a rope is revolving vertically in an counter clockwise direction, what would be the Free Body Diagram of "water" in the bucket at the top position?


Homework Equations



There are no equations

The Attempt at a Solution



I am guessing there would be two forces: gravitational pointing downward and contact force with the bucket pointing in the direction opposite to the motion of the bucket so that would be left if the bucket is going counter clockwise vertically. Are there any more forces on water inside the bucket at the top position and am I right about the direction of the two forces.
 
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There are three forces I can think of off the top of my head. The question doesn't get to specific so it could be 2 or 3 forces and so on.

Gravity
Centripetal Force
Tension Force in the rope

The tension one is a most likely but there could not be one. I'll leave you to figure out the rest.
 


Yes you're right, there is gravity pulling vertically down, and there are contact forces with the bucket. But since the bucket feels centripetal force into the circle, the water will be overall pushed towards the centre of the circle by the walls of the bucket, hence the water feels a centripetal force.

At the 'top' position then, both forces would be acting downwards.

Hope that helps
 
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