Wave equation for an elastic rod

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving the wave equation for the longitudinal motion of an elastic rod, specifically the equation ##\frac{\partial^2(\xi)}{\partial t^2}=\frac{E}{\rho}\frac{\partial^2(\xi)}{\partial x^2}##. Participants emphasize the importance of considering the two forces acting on each element of the rod, which are proportional to the strain at their respective locations. There is frustration expressed regarding the submission of solutions as images instead of text, as it complicates the review process. Overall, the conversation highlights the need for clarity in presenting mathematical work to facilitate better understanding and collaboration. The focus remains on accurately applying the principles of elasticity to derive the correct wave equation.
thomas19981
IMG_0098.JPG
1. Homework Statement

The figure below shows a section of a thin, elastic rod of density ##\rho##, cross sectional area ##A##, and modulus of elasticity ##E##.
upload_2017-11-9_15-42-49.png

By considering the net force acting on an element of the rod, derive the wave equation governing its longitudinal motion:

##\frac{\partial^2(\xi)}{\partial t^2}=\frac{E}{\rho}\frac{\partial^2(\xi)}{\partial x^2}##

where ##\xi## is the displacement of the medium from its equilibrium position.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


My solution is inserted as an image but I can't see where I'm going wrong with this question.
Many thanks in advance.



 

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You are missing the fact that there are two forces acting on each element of the rod. One to the left and one to the right. Both are proportional to the strain at their respective locations.
 
Orodruin said:
You are missing the fact that there are two forces acting on each element of the rod. One to the left and one to the right. Both are proportional to the strain at their respective locations.
Orodruin said:
You are missing the fact that there are two forces acting on each element of the rod. One to the left and one to the right. Both are proportional to the strain at their respective locations.
Hi. I've considedered the two forces in the different locations but I seem to be running into a similar problem.
 

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Can you please write down your work in text rather than attaching it as images? (As stated in the homework rules.) It is very annoying to have to look at a computer screen turned 90 degrees and to read your hand-written things in relatively bad resolution.
 
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