What are the Eigenvectors of the Integration Operator with Cosine Kernel?

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Homework Statement



Find the eigenvalues and a corresponding system of eigenvectors of the operator

Af(x) := Integration from 0 to 1 K(x; y)f(y) dy
where
K(x; y) = cos (2pi(x - y))
 
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so you want
Af(x) = \int_0^1 dy \ cos (2 \pi(x - y)) f(y) = \lambda f(x)
what ideas do you have for finding the functions
 
I'm thinking differentiate w.r.t x twice, this should turn it into a differential equation.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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