Programs What can I do with a physics major?

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Pursuing a major in physics opens up a wide array of career opportunities across various fields. Physics graduates can engage in university research covering topics from thin film magnetism to galactic x-ray emissions, and they can also find roles in the military, defense research, healthcare, and private sector research. However, career paths often require specialization, and the job market can vary significantly depending on the area of focus. A Bachelor’s degree allows for entry-level positions in engineering and analysis, while a Master’s degree enables roles in research and teaching. A PhD is essential for advanced research positions and academic professorships. The discussion highlights a strong interest in cosmology and astrophysics, with aspirations to conduct research and teach, inspired by notable physicists like Richard Feynman and Stephen Hawking.
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i am trying to decide if physics should be my major. could any of you tell me, what i can do with a career in physics?
 
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Welcome to the PF. There's a sticky post at the top of this A&CG form by ZapperZ -- have you had a chance to look through it yet?

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=51406
 
Physics is a huge discipline that encompasses many fields and areas of research. As such, the number of things physicists can end up doing is vast and includes many different careers in wildly different fields. Thus the question of what you can do in a physics career has almost limitless answers.

You can do university research in everything from thin film magnetism to galactic x-ray emissions to studies in DNA to the physics of super high pressure environments. Outside of the university physicists are employed by the military, in defense contract research, in hospitals, in private condensed matter research, and in many jobs traditionally thought of as being engineering jobs.

This is NOT to say that you can do any of those things by getting a bachelors degree in physics - nor can you do all of them with a PhD. You'll end up specializing greatly. This means that (and this has been discussed in other threads) just talking about how much money physicists make and how good their employment prospects are is deceiving, since some areas are poor in both those categories and others are much better.

To actually know whether any of these career options might be right for you, we'd need to know a whole lot more about you.
 
tpribb01 said:
i am trying to decide if physics should be my major. could any of you tell me, what i can do with a career in physics?

The short answer (from my own experiences): if you get a BS in physics, you can work in industry as an engineer or an analyst. An MS opens up the possibility of being a physics researcher in industry, as well as lower-level teaching jobs in academic. A PhD allows one to be a physics researcher in either academia or industry, as well as professorships.
 
i think i am going to get my Ph.D in physics. i would love to do research and teach at the same time. i think i want to major in the field of cosmology or astrophysics. my heros in physics are of course Richard Feynman, Stephen Hawking and Kip Thorne. it was actually Feynmans lectures on physics that got me into the field. i was in 8th grade, and i had no idea what i was reading lol. but i was fascinated by it so i wanted to learn more. my interests are Cosmic Strings, wormholes/blackholes, time and so much more.
 
After a year of thought, I decided to adjust my ratio for applying the US/EU(+UK) schools. I mostly focused on the US schools before, but things are getting complex and I found out that Europe is also a good place to study. I found some institutes that have professors with similar interests. But gaining the information is much harder than US schools (like you have to contact professors in advance etc). For your information, I have B.S. in engineering (low GPA: 3.2/4.0) in Asia - one SCI...
I graduated with a BSc in Physics in 2020. Since there were limited opportunities in my country (mostly teaching), I decided to improve my programming skills and began working in IT, first as a software engineer and later as a quality assurance engineer, where I’ve now spent about 3 years. While this career path has provided financial stability, I’ve realized that my excitement and passion aren’t really there, unlike what I felt when studying or doing research in physics. Working in IT...
Hello, I’m an undergraduate student pursuing degrees in both computer science and physics. I was wondering if anyone here has graduated with these degrees and applied to a physics graduate program. I’m curious about how graduate programs evaluated your applications. In addition, if I’m interested in doing research in quantum fields related to materials or computational physics, what kinds of undergraduate research experiences would be most valuable?
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