What causes screeching noise in phone adapter transformers?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the causes of a screeching noise emitted by phone adapter transformers when switched on. Participants explore various potential reasons for this phenomenon, including mechanical and electrical factors, and consider the implications for the functionality and safety of the adapters.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that the screeching sound may be due to eddy currents within the transformer, while others propose that delamination of the transformer core could be a factor.
  • One participant hypothesizes that the noise results from a high-frequency switching converter cycling at an audible frequency, potentially indicating a failed filter capacitor.
  • Another participant notes that ceramic capacitors can behave like piezoelectric speakers, which might contribute to the noise.
  • Questions are raised about the operational history of the adapter, including whether the noise occurs only when the adapter is under load or if it is continuous upon activation.
  • Concerns are expressed regarding the reliability of non-OEM chargers compared to original equipment manufacturers' products, with a recommendation to replace the adapter if the noise is a new occurrence.
  • A participant describes a specific behavior of the noise, indicating it may be related to leakage issues, with a pattern of increasing pitch before fading away.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the cause of the screeching noise, and the discussion remains unresolved with no consensus on a single explanation.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various assumptions about the condition and history of the adapters, as well as the potential for repair versus replacement, but do not reach a definitive conclusion on the underlying cause of the noise.

vin300
Messages
602
Reaction score
4
My phone adapter makes a screeching sound when switched on, but not too loud to be audible to everybody. I know there are eddies within the transformer, but other adapters do not seem to be noisy. What is that?
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Just a guess. Transformers have laminated cores. Part of yours may have become delaminated.
 
my guess is its high frequency switching converter is cycling on-off-on-off-on-off at audio frequency
most likely a failed filter capacitor inside

it will quit altogether, soon , is also my guess.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: davenn
vin300 said:
My phone adapter makes a screeching sound when switched on, but not too loud to be audible to everybody. I know there are eddies within the transformer, but other adapters do not seem to be noisy. What is that?
How long have you been using it? Has it always behaved like this? Does it work okay as a charger/adapter, anyway?
 
Ceramic capacitors can also act as piezo speakers.

Does the sound change when charging rather than just plugged in? Some supplies get terrible ripple when under very low or very high load.

BoB
 
jim hardy said:
my guess is its high frequency switching converter is cycling on-off-on-off-on-off at audio frequency
most likely a failed filter capacitor inside

it will quit altogether, soon , is also my guess.

This is the best response and one which I totally agree
I have often found with failing SMPS ( Switch mode PSU's ) that as the regulation fails that the switching few drops to where it becomes quite audible

IF you have very good electronics repair skills, these PSU's are often repairable
IF you don't, buy a replacement, as we don't want to see you name in the obituaries

Dave
 
Can you be more specific about what is occurring and the history of the adapter?

Is it screeching AS it is turned on, or starts when turned on and is continuous?
If you plug it in without the phone, does it screech? If you then connect the phone, does it screech?
Is it an OEM charger, or a knockoff?

Actually, it probably does not matter. There is probably nothing you can do other to wait for it to fail.
If it is a behavior that just started I'd get a new one (actually, I'd replace it anyway). I ALWAYS use OEM chargers. I don't trust the knockoffs with my device. Why try to save $20 on a charger for a 3 or 4 hundred dollar phone or pad.
 
It seems to be some kind of leakage issue. It is quiet when it is engaged with the device, emits noise otherwise only. In that case, it sustains for around 20 seconds after switching off, increasing the pitch gradually and disappearing in a pattern that sounds like an open pipe is forcefully closed.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
6K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
18
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
27
Views
6K
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
6K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K