What does a head on collision imply?

  • Thread starter Thread starter stunner5000pt
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Collision Head
AI Thread Summary
A head-on collision between a photon and an electron indicates that they collide directly, allowing energy transfer from the photon to the electron. This interaction can provide insights into the electron's position within an atom, but it also introduces uncertainty in its momentum due to the initial momentum of the electron. The discussion raises the question of whether observing electrons with high-energy photons can verify their classical orbital motion. However, each observation disturbs the electron, potentially adding energy and affecting the atom's state. Overall, while head-on collisions can yield valuable information, they complicate the understanding of electron behavior in atomic structures.
stunner5000pt
Messages
1,443
Reaction score
4
what does a head on collision imply?

does it mean that the photon will be bounced back 180 degrees ??

If this is the case we now know where the position of the electron in the atom, but the momentum is uncertain because it had some 'inital' momentum right??
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
this is question from this problem i have

Suppose we wish to test the possibility that electrons in atoms move in classical orbits by viewing them with photons of sufficiently short wavelength - 0.1 angstroms

How much energy would such a photon transfer to a free electron in a head on compton collision??

What is the angle involved here?? I worked backwards fom the given answer (40.5 KeV) and got 180 (or pi radians) degrees.

What does this tell you about the possiblity of verifying orbital motion by 'viewing' an atomic electron at two or more points along its path?

Well if we evluated its position from two ot more points we can get a rough idea of where the electron hangs around the nucleus right?

But in each case we are disturbing the electron so we could imparting extra energy into this electron everytime we do this and we are thus disturbing the atom??

please help! thank you!
 


A head on collision implies that two objects are moving towards each other in opposite directions and will collide directly with each other. In terms of a photon and electron, it means that the photon and electron will collide directly, with the photon's energy transferring to the electron. This does not necessarily mean that the photon will be bounced back 180 degrees, as the direction of the collision and resulting momentum will depend on the specific circumstances of the collision. However, in general, a head on collision can provide information about the position and momentum of the objects involved, as in the case of the electron in an atom.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top