What does Hinge Reaction signify ? How do i calculate it ?

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    Hinge Reaction
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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the hinge reaction for a square lamina hinged at a corner when an impulse is applied. The user initially calculated angular impulse and centripetal force but found discrepancies in the expected hinge reaction value. The correct hinge reaction, after applying impulse P0, is determined to be P0/4√10. Understanding the direction of the center of mass (COM) velocity is crucial for accurate calculations.

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  • Understanding of angular impulse and angular momentum principles.
  • Familiarity with centripetal force calculations.
  • Knowledge of impulse and its effects on rigid body motion.
  • Basic concepts of center of mass (COM) in rigid body dynamics.
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  • Study the principles of angular impulse and its application in rigid body dynamics.
  • Learn how to calculate the center of mass velocity after an impulse is applied.
  • Explore the relationship between angular velocity and hinge reactions in mechanical systems.
  • Investigate examples of hinge reactions in various mechanical scenarios.
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Students and professionals in mechanical engineering, physics enthusiasts, and anyone involved in analyzing rigid body dynamics and hinge reactions.

Sujith Sizon
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I recently came across a lot of problems where components of Hinge Reaction were asked along different axis .

What is hinge reaction ? How do i calculate it ? How do i find its direction ? Does it change angular velocity / acceleration of the body ?Sample Question ) A square lamina of side ##a## is hinged at corner ##A## . An impulse ##P_0## is applied on the lamina as shown . Find the impulse on the hinge due to hinge on the lamina just after ##P_0## is applied ?
http://i.stack.imgur.com/nIAdD.jpg

My attempt-

Angular impulse = Change in angular momentum
##P_{0}a=\frac{2}{3}ma^2 \omega##
##\omega=\frac{3P_0}{2ma}##
Now i found out centripetal force:
##mr {\omega}^2=m\frac{a}{2}{(\frac{3P_0}{2ma})}^{2}##

But the actual answer to the question is ##\frac{P_0}{4} \sqrt{10}##. Why doesn't the centrepetal force yield an accurate value for hinge reaction ?
 
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Sujith Sizon said:
I recently came across a lot of problems where components of Hinge Reaction were asked along different axis .

What is hinge reaction ? How do i calculate it ? How do i find its direction ? Does it change angular velocity / acceleration of the body ?Sample Question ) A square lamina of side ##a## is hinged at corner ##A## . An impulse ##P_0## is applied on the lamina as shown . Find the impulse on the hinge due to hinge on the lamina just after ##P_0## is applied ?
http://i.stack.imgur.com/nIAdD.jpg

My attempt-

Angular impulse = Change in angular momentum
##P_{0}a=\frac{2}{3}ma^2 \omega##
##\omega=\frac{3P_0}{2ma}##
Now i found out centripetal force:
##mr {\omega}^2=m\frac{a}{2}{(\frac{3P_0}{2ma})}^{2}##

But the actual answer to the question is ##\frac{P_0}{4} \sqrt{10}##. Why doesn't the centrepetal force yield an accurate value for hinge reaction ?

Hello Sujith

I will try to help you with the problem .

As a first step , can you identify the direction of velocity of COM of the square just after the impulse ##P_0## is applied ?
 

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